专科医师规范化培训是国际公认的临床医学专家成长的必由之路。美国已建立了较为完善的专科医师培训制度,具备详细的考核与评价体系。本文介绍美国以胜任力为导向的肾脏内科专科医师培训的评价考核工具,包括里程碑(milestones)评价体系和置信职业行为(entrustable professional activities,EPAs),对我国完善专科医师培训评估工具有借鉴意义
Abstract
Standardized training for specialist is recognized as the growth pathway to clinical medical experts worldwide. The United States has established a comprehensive specialist training system with a detailed assessment and evaluation system. This article introduces the evaluation tools of competency-oriented nephrology specialist training in the United States
including milestones evaluation system and EPAs (entrustable professional activities)
which is of great significance for improving the evaluation tools of specialist training in China.
关键词
专科医师培训 肾脏内科 胜任力 里程碑 评估
Keywords
Specialist training Nephrology Competency Milestones Evaluation