
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
海军军医大学第二附属医院心血管外科,上海 200003
肖健,Email: lizardxj@163.com
纸质出版日期:2024-01-20,
收稿日期:2022-12-22,
扫 描 看 全 文
王俊男, 程彭超, 奚望, 等. 虚拟现实技术联合案例教学在本科生前沿外科手术队基本技能教学中的应用[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024, 23(1): 103-107.
Wang Junnan, Cheng Pengchao, Xi Wang, et al. Application of virtual reality technology combined with case-based learning in forward surgical team skill teaching for undergraduates[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research, 2024,23(1):103-107.
王俊男, 程彭超, 奚望, 等. 虚拟现实技术联合案例教学在本科生前沿外科手术队基本技能教学中的应用[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024, 23(1): 103-107. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20221222-01605.
Wang Junnan, Cheng Pengchao, Xi Wang, et al. Application of virtual reality technology combined with case-based learning in forward surgical team skill teaching for undergraduates[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research, 2024,23(1):103-107. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20221222-01605.
目的
2
探索虚拟现实技术联合案例教学在本科生前沿外科手术队(forward surgical team, FST)基本技能教学中的应用效果。
方法
2
选取2020年1月至2021年1月在海军军医大学第二附属医院进行临床实习的42名本科学员作为研究对象,随机分为试验组和对照组,分别采用虚拟现实技术联合案例教学及传统教学进行FST基本技能教学。通过问卷调查和考核评估的方式评价教学效果。采用SPSS 23.0进行
t
检验、卡方检验或Fisher确切概率法。
结果
2
问卷调查显示,两组学员对教学的整体满意度、学习中理解和实践情况、学习后记忆效果评分相近;而在理论知识提升、技能操作提升、分析解决实际问题能力的提高以及学习兴趣和积极性、学习注意力、学习互动等方面,试验组的评分优于对照组[(4.33±0.26) vs. (4.17±0.21),(4.32±0.22) vs. (4.12±0.27),(4.04±0.37) vs.(3.69±0.38),(4.34±0.28) vs. (3.92±0.43),(4.21±0.35) vs. (3.81±0.34),(4.18±0.29) vs.(4.01±0.21),
P
<
0.05]。考核结果显示,试验组总评得分明显高于对照组[(85.96±5.35) vs. (77.03±7.29),
P
<
0.001],其中理论基础得分及技能操作得分均明显更优[(28.25±4.74) vs. (25.01±5.37),(57.47±4.96) vs. (51.99±8.03),
P
<
0.05]。
结论
2
虚拟现实技术联合案例教学对于本科生FST基本技能教学有独特优势,可进一步开展相关研究及应用。
Objective
2
To investigate the application of virtual reality technology combined with case-based learning in forward surgical team (FST) basic skill teaching for undergraduates.
Methods
2
A total of 42 undergraduates who received clinical practice in The Second Affiliated Hospital of Navy Medical University from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as research subjects
and they were randomly divided into experimental group (virtual reality technology combined with case-based learning for FST basic skill teaching) and control group (traditional teaching methods for FST basic skill teaching). A questionnaire survey and assessments were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching
and SPSS 23.0 was used to perform the
t
-test
the chi-square test
or the Fisher's exact test.
Results
2
The questionnaire survey showed that there were no significant differences between the two groups in the degree of overall satisfaction with teaching
comprehension and practice in learning
and post-learning memory
and compared with the control group
the experimental group had significantly higher scores of improvement in theoretical knowledge (4.33±0.26 vs. 4.17±0.21
P
<
0.05)
improvement in skill operation (4.32±0.22 vs. 4.12±0.27
P
<
0.05)
improvement in the ability to analyze and solve practical problems (4.04±0.37 vs. 3.69±0.38
P
<
0.05)
learning interest and enthusiasm (4.34±0.28 vs. 3.92±0.43
P
<
0.05)
learning attention (4.21±0.35 vs. 3.81±0.34
P
<
0.05)
and learning interaction (4.18±0.29 vs. 4.01±0.21
P
<
0.05). The results of assessments showed that compared with the control group
the experimental group had a significantly higher total score (85.96±5.35 vs. 77.03±7.29
P
<
0.05) and significantly better scores of theoretical knowledge (28.25±4.74 vs. 25.01±5.37
P
<
0.05) and skill operation (57.47±4.96 vs. 51.99±8.03
P
<
0.05).
Conclusions
2
Virtual reality technology combined with case-based learning has unique advantages in FST basic skill teaching for undergraduates
and related studies and application research can be conducted in the future.
虚拟现实技术案例教学临床教学前沿外科手术队
Virtual reality technologyCase-based learningClinical teachingForward surgical team
刘伟, 李丽娟. 2020年美军战伤救治进展[J]. 解放军医院管理杂志, 2021, 28(7): 690-693. DOI: 10.16770/J.cnki.1008-9985.2021.07.030http://dx.doi.org/10.16770/J.cnki.1008-9985.2021.07.030.
谈梦伟, 卢正茂, 白一帆, 等. 前沿手术队和损伤控制性手术在海战伤救治中作用的思考[J]. 西南国防医药, 2019, 29(11): 1160-1161. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-0188.2019.11.028http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-0188.2019.11.028.
曾梦容, 相阳, 申晓军, 等. 海上前沿外科手术队培训研究现状及展望[J]. 海军医学杂志, 2020, 41(3): 356-358. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2020.03.036http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2020.03.036.
Allen CJ, Straker RJ, Murray CR, et al. Recent advances in forward surgical team training at the U.S. army trauma training department [J]. Mil Med, 2016, 181(6): 553-559. DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00084http://dx.doi.org/10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00084.
徐蕴. 2010—2019年国际医学教育研究文献的可视化分析[J]. 医学与社会, 2021, 34(6): 130-135. DOI: 10.13723/j.yxysh.2021.06.026http://dx.doi.org/10.13723/j.yxysh.2021.06.026.
毕卫云, 朱财林. 利用医学虚拟模型设备开展临床技能培训的探讨[J]. 中国医疗设备, 2021, 36(11): 140-143. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2021.11.032http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2021.11.032.
张娜, 梁敏, 劳文芹. 临床医学模拟教学的发展[J]. 重庆医学, 2019, 48(22): 3939-3942. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2019.22.041http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2019.22.041.
Yao P, Challen C, Caves C. An experimental study on usefulness of virtual reality 360° in undergraduate medical education[letter [J]. Adv Med Educ Pract, 2019, 10: 1103-1104. DOI: 10.2147/amep.s240292http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/amep.s240292.
马腾, 张梅静, 韩雅蕾, 等. 虚拟现实技术在循环系统疾病教学中的应用[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2021, 41(5): 403-406. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20201010-01443http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20201010-01443.
Pulijala Y, Ma M, Pears M, et al. Effectiveness of immersive virtual reality in surgical training-a randomized control trial [J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2018, 76(5): 1065-1072. DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2017.10.002http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2017.10.002.
Izard SG, Juanes JA, García Peñalvo FJ, et al. Virtual reality as an educational and training tool for medicine [J]. J Med Syst, 2018, 42(3): 1-5. DOI: 10.1007/s10916-018-0900-2http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10916-018-0900-2.
Edwards BI, Bielawski KS, Prada R, et al. Haptic virtual reality and immersive learning for enhanced organic chemistry instruction [J]. Virtual Real, 2019, 23(4): 363-373. DOI: 10.1007/s10055-018-0345-4http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10055-018-0345-4.
乔安花, 李振华, 彭飞, 等. 海军前沿外科手术队的构建与探讨[J]. 海军医学杂志, 2020, 41(6): 662-665. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2020.06.013http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2020.06.013.
孙裕强, 刘志. 模拟情景式教学在本科生急诊医学课间实习中的应用探讨[J]. 中国高等医学教育, 2018(11): 10-11. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2018.11.05http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2018.11.05.
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621