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1. 重庆医科大学口腔院口腔预防医学教研室
2. 重庆医科大学预防医学系统计学教研室
3. 重庆市中小学卫生保健所
4. 重庆市卫生监督所,重庆,400015
5. ,重庆,400016
纸质出版日期:2004,
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[1]林居红,王金华,马文竹,田考聪,庞书,项云成.重庆市中学生口腔卫生保健状况抽样调查分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2004(02):239-241.
LIN Jrhong, et al. Sampling investigation of middle school students about oral health care status in Chongqing[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2004,(2):239-241.
[1]林居红,王金华,马文竹,田考聪,庞书,项云成.重庆市中学生口腔卫生保健状况抽样调查分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2004(02):239-241. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2004.02.038.
LIN Jrhong, et al. Sampling investigation of middle school students about oral health care status in Chongqing[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2004,(2):239-241. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2004.02.038.
目的 :了解重庆市中学生的口腔保健现状
为开展口腔健康流行病学研究和制订口腔保健规化提供科学依据。方法 :根据WHO口腔健康调查方法
参考全国第二次口腔流行病学调查方法
在重庆市八个区县
分层整群抽样选取 4 8个调查点
发放调查表 85 0 0份
收回有效问卷 8334份。其中主城区 (城 ) 2 133人
远郊县 (乡 ) 6 2 0 1人 ;男性 4 4 4 8人
女性 3886人。结果 :重庆市中学生口腔卫生保健状况在城乡及男女之间存在显著性差异 (P <0 .0 0 0 1)。重庆市中学生选择小头软毛牙刷的占 5 6 .9%
选择含氟牙膏的占 4 1.3%
竖刷法占 4 0 .2 %
早晚刷牙的占 5 7.6 %
每次刷牙 3~ 5min的占 19.4 %
79.8%坚持饭后漱口
出现牙病后 11.8%选择补牙。结论 :重庆市中小学生口腔卫生保健行为有待进一步的规范和强化。
Objective:To find out middle school students about oral health care conditions in Chongqing
it can provide us scientific foundation to carry out oral epidemiological study and formulate specification about oral health service.Methods:We adopted the basic method for oral health investigation of WHO (1997).We selected subjects from every section of Chongqing
we sent out 8
500 sheets questionnaires
reclaimed 8
334 sheets
city:2
133 students
countryside:6
201 ones;male:4
448students
female:3
886 ones.Results:There were significant difference between male and female
city and countryside about oral health care.There were 56.9% students selected small soft hair toothbrush
41.3% students selected dentifrice containing fluorine
40.2% students brushed their teeth by vertical method
57.6% students can brush their teeth in the morning and night
19.4% students can brush their teeth about 3~5 mins every time
79.8% students insisted gargling after meal
attitude to dental caries:only 11.8% students selected to fill their teeth.Conclusion:Health behavior of middle school students about oral care should be specified and reinforced in advance.
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