In China，there is a high prevalence rate and a rapid growth in the large population of the old. And most of old people have the dual problems of the decline of physiological function and psychological regulation ability. At present，China's chronic disease management model has some problems，such as backward data collection method，difficult data management and utilization，time-consuming diagnosis and treatment process and unequal allocation of medical resources. The traditional chronic disease management model couldn't solve the contradiction caused by the increasing number of chronic diseases and medical economic burden. How to perfect the chronic disease management mode in China is a major problem that needs to be solved in the field of public health and even in the whole society. As a new medical model based on cloud computing and big data analysis，smart medical treatment could effectively solve the problems of data collection，management and analysis of traditional chronic disease management. Traditional Chinese medicine in China has a profound cultural heritage and a broad mass base，so the health intervention of traditional Chinese medicine has a benign adjustment effect on the physical and mental health of the elderly. Therefore，based on national conditions and following traditional Chinese culture，chronic disease management for the elderly is combined with TCM service mode through the Internet，so as to realize the innovation of chronic disease data collection，optimization of data management platform，convenient process of chronic disease diagnosis and treatment and reasonable allocation of medical resources，and finally promote the improvement and development of chronic disease management.