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南京医科大学第一附属医院肾内科,南京 210029
吕小林,Email:714081735@qq.com
网络出版日期:2024-03-06,
收稿日期:2022-08-09,
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张晶, 吕曼曼, 吕小林, 等. 基于“互联网+”的案例教学法联合OSCE在肾内科护生带教中的应用[J/OL]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024,1-4.
Zhang Jing, Manman Lü, Xiaolin Lü, et al. Application of "Internet +" based case teaching method combined with OSCE teaching method in the teaching of nursing students in the department of nephrology[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research, 2024,1-4.
张晶, 吕曼曼, 吕小林, 等. 基于“互联网+”的案例教学法联合OSCE在肾内科护生带教中的应用[J/OL]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024,1-4. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20220809-01676.
Zhang Jing, Manman Lü, Xiaolin Lü, et al. Application of "Internet +" based case teaching method combined with OSCE teaching method in the teaching of nursing students in the department of nephrology[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research, 2024,1-4. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20220809-01676.
目的
2
观察基于“互联网+”的案例教学法联合客观结构化临床考试(objective structured clinical examination,OSCE)对肾内科实习护生的临床实际工作能力及教学满意度的影响。
方法
2
选择2021年1月至2022年6月于南京医科大学第一附属医院肾内科实习的60名护生作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各30例。观察组采用基于“互联网+”的案例教学联合OSCE,对照组采取传统带教。带教结束后比较两组护生的临床实际工作能力及对教学的满意度。使用SPSS 25.0统计学软件进行独立样本
t
检验。
结果
2
培训带教4周后,观察组临床思维能力,病情观察评估能力,专业知识点掌握,规范的动手能力,表达沟通能力、应变处理能力、人文关怀及素养,总分均高于对照组[(29.84±3.52) vs. (25.67±3.36)、(5.81±1.52) vs. (4.34±1.67)、(17.93±2.24) vs. (15.52±2.05)、(25.72±2.73) vs. (22.17±2.56)、(4.18±0.75) vs. (3.56±0.69)、(83.48±6.67) vs. (71.26±7.05)],两组比较差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。培训带教4周后,观察组教学准备、教学过程、教学能力、教学态度、教学效果及总分高于对照组[(17.13±2.42) vs. (15.07±1.84)、(36.44±3.12) vs. (34.07±2.49)、(21.97±2.36) vs. (21.37±2.01)、(17.00±2.36) vs. (16.83±2.23)、(17.73±2.00) vs. (14.07±2.55)、(110.27±5.51) vs. (101.40±4.58)],两组比较差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
基于“互联网+”的案例教学法联合OSCE,不仅能够有效提升肾内科实习护生的临床实际工作能力,而且可以提高护生带教满意度。
Objective
2
To observe the application value of "Internet +" based case teaching method combined with objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) teaching method in the teaching of nursing students in the Department of Nephrology
and analyze its impact on nursing student satisfaction of teaching.
Methods
2
A total of 60 nursing students who practiced in the Department of Nephrology
Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital from January 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group
with 30 students in each group. The control group adopted traditional teaching method
and the observation group adopted case teaching method based on "Internet +" combined with OSCE teaching method. SPSS 25.0 statistical software was used for data analysis
and independent sample
t
-test was used to compare the clinical practical work ability and teaching satisfaction of the two groups of nursing students after teaching.
Results
2
After 4 weeks of teaching
the total scores of clinical thinking ability
disease observation and evaluation ability
mastery of medical knowledge
standardized operation ability
communicative ability
adaptive ability
humanistic care and health literacy of the observation group were higher than those of the control group [(29.84±3.52) vs. (25.67±3.36)
(5.81±1.52) vs. (4.34±1.67)
(17.93±2.24) vs. (15.52±2.05)
(25.72±2.73) vs. (22.17±2.56)
(4.18±0.75) vs. (3.56±0.69)
(83.48±6.67) vs. (71.26±7.05)]
with a statistically significant difference (
P
<
0.05); after 4 weeks of teaching
the teaching preparation
teaching process
teaching ability
teaching attitude
teaching effect and total score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group [(17.13±2.42) vs. (15.07±1.84)
(36.44±3.12) vs. (34.07±2.49)
(21.97±2.36) vs. (21.37±2.01)
(17.00±2.36) vs. (16.83±2.23)
(17.73±2.00) vs. (14.07±2.55)
(110.27±5.51) vs. (101.40±4.58)]
and the difference was statistically significant (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The case teaching method based on "Internet +" combined with OSCE can not only effectively improve the clinical practical work ability of nursing students in the department of nephrology
but also improve student satisfaction of teaching.
互联网+案例教学法客观结构化临床考试临床实际工作能力考核肾内科
Internet +Case teaching methodObjective structured clinical examinationAssessment of clinical practical work abilityDepartment of nephrology
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