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1.首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院感染管理处,北京 100020
2.首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院新生儿科,北京 100020
于磊,Email:yinghuauu@126.com
纸质出版日期:2023-07-20,
收稿日期:2022-04-01,
扫 描 看 全 文
崔燕华, 王亚娟, 郭立涛, 等. 基于思维图联合KWL表格下的CBL教学在新生儿感染护理规培教学中的应用研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2023, 22(7): 1107-1111.
Cui Yanhua, Wang Yajuan, Guo Litao, et al. Application of CBL teaching based on mind mapping combined with know-want-learned chart in standardized nursing training for neonatal infection[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research, 2023,22(7):1107-1111.
崔燕华, 王亚娟, 郭立涛, 等. 基于思维图联合KWL表格下的CBL教学在新生儿感染护理规培教学中的应用研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2023, 22(7): 1107-1111. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20220401-01365.
Cui Yanhua, Wang Yajuan, Guo Litao, et al. Application of CBL teaching based on mind mapping combined with know-want-learned chart in standardized nursing training for neonatal infection[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research, 2023,22(7):1107-1111. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20220401-01365.
目的
2
探讨基于思维图联合KWL(K-Know,W-Want,L-Learned)表格模式下的CBL教学在新生儿感染护理规培教学中的应用效果。
方法
2
将首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院新生儿科参与规培的58名学员纳入研究对象,按照简单随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组。对照组29名学员予以传统教学,观察组29名学员予以基于思维图联合KWL表格模式下的CBL教学。比较两组学员的考核成绩,评估两组学员的自我导向学习能力、评判性思维能力及学员对教学效果的评价。采用SPSS 22.0进行卡方检验和
t
检验。
结果
2
培训后,两组学员理论知识考核成绩[(91.65±5.17)vs.(84.58±9.14)]、临床技能考核成绩[(89.16±6.24)vs.( 83.34±7.40)]
、自我导向学习评定量表(self-rating scale of self-directed learning,SRSSDL)评分[(257.23±25.79)vs.(241.56±22.74)]、中文版评判性思维能力量表(Chinese critical thinking disposition inventory,CTDI-CV)评分[(317.14±38.50)vs.(285.78±34.71)]
均高于同期培训前,且观察组高于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。观察组学员对教学效果的评价高于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
基于思维图联合KWL表格模式下的CBL教学可提高学员的考核成绩,改善其自我导向学习能力与评判性思维能力,且学员对教学效果具有较高的评价。
Objective
2
To investigate the application effect of CBL teaching based on mind mapping combined with know-want-learned (KWL) chart in standardized nursing training for neonatal infection.
Methods
2
A total of 58 students who participated in standardized training in Department of Neonatology
Children's Hospital
Capital Institute of Pediatrics
were included in the study and were divided into control group and observation group using a simple random number table
with 29 students in each group. The students in the control group were given traditional teaching
and those in the observation group were given CBL teaching based on mind mapping combined with KWL chart. Assessment score was compared between the two groups
and the two groups were compared in terms of self-directed learning ability
critical thinking ability
and evaluation of teaching effectiveness. SPSS 22.0 was used to perform the chi-square test and the
t
-test.
Results
2
Both groups had significant increases in the scores of theoretical knowledge (91.65±5.17 vs. 84.58±9.14)
clinical skills (89.16±6.24 vs. 83.34±7.40)
Self-Rating Scale of Self-Directed Learning (257.23±25.79 vs. 241.56±22.74)
and Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory-Chinese Version (317.14±38.50 vs. 285.78±34.71) after training
and the observation group had significantly higher scores than the control group (
P
<
0.05). The observation group had a significantly higher evaluation of teaching effectiveness than the control group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
CBL teaching based on mind mapping combined with KWL chart can improve the assessment scores of students and improve their self-directed learning ability and critical thinking ability
and students have a high evaluation of teaching effectiveness.
新生儿感染思维图KWL表格模式CBL教学
NeonateInfectionMind mappingKnow-want-learned chartCBL teaching
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