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甘肃省妇幼保健院超声科
纸质出版日期:2021,
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[1]景军宁,关崇丽,张昀,鲁琰.三维斑点追踪技术与血清学指标评估子痫前期患者左心功能损伤的应用价值[J].临床超声医学杂志,2021,23(03):199-202.
JING Junning, GUAN Chongli, ZHANG Yun, et al. Application value of three-dimensional speckle tracing and serum markers in left heart injury in patients with preeclampsia[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2021,23(3):199-202.
[1]景军宁,关崇丽,张昀,鲁琰.三维斑点追踪技术与血清学指标评估子痫前期患者左心功能损伤的应用价值[J].临床超声医学杂志,2021,23(03):199-202. DOI: 10.16245/j.cnki.issn1008-6978.2021.03.014.
JING Junning, GUAN Chongli, ZHANG Yun, et al. Application value of three-dimensional speckle tracing and serum markers in left heart injury in patients with preeclampsia[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2021,23(3):199-202. DOI: 10.16245/j.cnki.issn1008-6978.2021.03.014.
目的探讨三维斑点追踪(3D-STI)技术与血清学指标评估子痫前期患者左心功能损伤的临床应用价值。方法选取我院收治的143例子痫前期孕妇
根据其是否合并左心功能损伤分为子痫前期组82例和合并组61例
另选同期体检正常的妊娠期孕妇40例为对照组
各组均行常规超声和3D-STI检查
并检测血清Ca
+
、内皮素、心脏型脂肪酸结合蛋白(H-FABP)及N末端B型脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)水平
结果进行比较分析。应用Pearson相关分析法分析左室射血分数(LVEF)、Tei指数与3D-STI参数及血清学指标间的相关性;绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析各指标预测子痫前期患者左心功能损伤的诊断效能
计算曲线下面积(AUC)。结果各组LVEF、Tei指数、左室整体纵向应变(GLS)、整体面积应变(GAS)
以及血清学指标Ca
+
、内皮素、H-FABP、NT-proBNP水平比较差异均有统计学意义(均P
<
0.05)。合并组GLS、GAS均低于子痫前期组和对照组(均P
<
0.05);子痫前期组Tei指数和GLS均低于对照组(均P
<
0.05);子痫前期组和合并组Ca
+
均低于对照组
内皮素、H-FABP、NT-proBNP水平均高于对照组(均P
<
0.05)
合并组内皮素、H-FABP、NT-proBNP水平均高于子痫前期组(均P
<
0.05)。LVEF与GLS、GAS、Ca
+
均呈正相关(均P
<
0.05)
与内皮素、H-FABP、NT-proBNP水平均呈负相关(均P
<
0.05);Tei指数与GLS、GAS、Ca
+
均呈负相关(均P
<
0.05)
与内皮素、H-FABP、NT-proBNP水平均呈正相关(均P
<
0.05)。ROC曲线分析显示
GLS、内皮素、H-FABP、NT-proBNP截断值分别为15.585%、77.775μg/L、21.9μg/L、341.725μg/L时
其预测子痫前期患者左心功能损伤的AUC分别为0.627、0.643、0.774、0.627
敏感性分别为0.639、0.885、0.787、0.984
特异性分别为0.622、0.451、0.634、0.305;上述指标联合应用的敏感性为0.738、特异性为0.768
AUC为0.819
均高于各指标单独应用(均P
<
0.05)。结论 3D-STI技术结合血清学指标可提高临床预测子痫前期患者左心功能损伤的效能
具有较好的应用价值。
Objective To explore the clinical application value of three-dimensional speckle tracing(3D-STI)and serum indexes in left heart imjury in patients with preeclampsia.Methods A total of 143 pregnant women with preeclampsia admitted to our hospital were selected
they were divided into preeclampsia group(n=82) and combined group(n=61)according to the combination of left cardiac function injury or not.At the same time
normal pregnant women were choosed as control group(n=40).Conventional ultrasound and 3D-STI were performed on all patients
and serum Ca
+
endothelin(ET)
heart-type fatty acid binding protein(H-FABP)and N-terminal B-type brain natriuretic peptide precursor(NT-proBNP)levels were meascered. The results were compared and analyzed. Pearson analysis was used for correlation analysis among left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)
Tei index and 3D-STI parameters and serological indexes.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn for evaluating the diagnostic efficacy of each index in predicting left heart injury in patient with preeclampsia
and the area under curve(AUC) was calculated.Results There were significant differences of ultrasound parameters including LVEF
Tei index
global longitudinal strain(GLS)
global area strain(GAS)of left ventricular
serological indicators Ca
+
ET
H-FABP and NT-proBNP(all P
<
0.05).In addition
GLS and GAS in the combined group were significantly lower than those in the preeclampsia group and the control group(all P
<
0.05).Tei index and GLS in the preeclampsia group were significantly lower than those in the control group(both P
<
0.05).Ca
+
in the preeclampsia group and the combined group was significantly lower than that in the control group
while ET
H-FABP and NT-proBNP were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P
<
0.05).ET
H-FABP and NT-proBNP in the combined group were significantly higher than those in the preeclampsia group(all P
<
0.05). LVEF was positively correlated with GLS
GAS and Ca
+
(all P
<
0.05)
and negatively correlated with ET
H-FABP and NT-proBNP(all P
<
0.05).Tei index was negatively correlated with GLS
GAS and Ca
+
(all P
<
0.05)
and positively correlated with ET
H-FABP and NT-proBNP(all P
<
0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the cutoff values of GLS
ET
H-FABP
NT-proBNP were 15.585%
77.775 μg/L
21.9 μg/L
341.725 μg/L
respectively.The AUC were 0.627
0.643
0.774
0.627
the sensitivity were 0.639
0.885
0.787
0.984
and the specificity were 0.622
0.451
0.634
0.305
respectively.The AUC of combined diagnosis was 0.819
the sensitivity was 0.738 and the specificity was 0.768
and the AUC of combined diagnosis was significantly higher than that of GLS
ET
H-FABP and NT-proBNP alone(all P
<
0.05).Conclusion The combination of 3D-STI and serological indicators can improve the prediction effect of left heart injury in patients with preeclampsia in clinic
which has higher application value.
超声心动描记术斑点追踪三维子痫前期血清学指标心室功能左
EchocardiographySpeckle tracingthree-dimensionPreeclampsiaSerological indicatorsVentricular functionleft
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