PANG Juanjuan, ZHANG Yongfeng, WANG Xue. Value of double contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in evaluating invasion and angiogenesis of gastric cancer cells[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2021,23(3):179-182.
PANG Juanjuan, ZHANG Yongfeng, WANG Xue. Value of double contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in evaluating invasion and angiogenesis of gastric cancer cells[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2021,23(3):179-182. DOI: 10.16245/j.cnki.issn1008-6978.2021.03.007.
Objective To investigate the clinical application value of double contrast-enhanced ultrasound in evaluating the proliferation
invasion and angiogenesis of cancer cells in gastric cancer patients.Methods Forty patients with gastric cancer admitted in our hospital were selected as the observation group
and 50 healthy patients with simultaneous gastroscopy were taken as the control group.The enhancement time(ET)
time-to-peak(TTP)and wash-in-rate(WIR)were measured by double contrast-enhanced ultrasound
the expression of invasion gene and angiogenesis index of gastric cancer cells were compared
and the correlation between contrast-enhanced ultrasound parameters and invasion and angiogenesis index was analyzed.Results The levels of ET
TTP and E-cadherin in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the healthy control group
while WIR and the levels of eukaryotic initiation factor 4e(EIF4E)
CD44
ring finger domain protein 1(UHRF1)
endothelial growth factor(VEGF)
growth-promoting factor(IGF-1)
α-1-microglobulin-trypsin inhibitor precursor(AMBP)and soluble E-cadherin(SE-CAD)in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the healthy control group(all P<0.05). Correlation analysis showed that ET and TTP were positively correlated with E-cadherin
and negatively correlated with EIF4E
CD44
UHRF1
VEGF
IGF-1
AMBP
SE-CAD(all P<0.001)
WIR was negatively correlated with E-cadherin
and positively correlated with EIF4E
CD44
UHRF1
VEGF
IGF-1
AMBP
SE-CAD(all P<0.001).Conclusion Double contrast-enhanced ultrasound can accurately evaluate the invasion and angiogenesis of cancer cells in gastric cancer patients