KUANG Yi, ZHANG Fan, LI Gang, et al. Clinical value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound enhancement characteristics in the diagnosis of adrenal tumors[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2021,23(1):40-44.
KUANG Yi, ZHANG Fan, LI Gang, et al. Clinical value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound enhancement characteristics in the diagnosis of adrenal tumors[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2021,23(1):40-44. DOI: 10.16245/j.cnki.issn1008-6978.2021.01.012.
ObjectiveTo explore the value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)enhancement characteristics in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant adrenal tumors.MethodsA total of 50 patients with adrenal tumor confirmed by pathology(29 cases were benign
21 cases were malignant)were selected
and all underwent conventional ultrasound and CEUS.The enhancement characteristics of the tumors
including enhancement phase
enhancement sequence
enhancement mode and enhancement degree were observed and recorded
and the differences were compared. The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn
and the efficacy of CEUS enhancement characteristics in the diagnosis of benign and malignant adrenal tumors was calculated.Results The position
size and internal echo of benign and malignant adrenal tumors were statistically different(all P<0.05)
but no significant differences were found in boundary
shape and blood flow distribution.CEUS indicated that most of the malignant adrenal neoplasms showed fast progression
centripetal
regional
isointensity or high enhancement.Benign tumors were mostly slow-progressive
uncharacteristic
holistic
and low-enhancement
and the differences in enhancement characteristics of benign and malignant adrenal tumors were statistically significant(all P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the enhanced mode had the highest diagnostic efficiency
the area under the curve was 0.87
the sensitivity was 85.71%
and the specificity was 89.66%.ConclusionCEUS can provide acertain diagnostic basis for differentiating benign and malignantadrenaltumors
which has important clinical value.
关键词
超声检查造影剂肾上腺肿瘤良恶性鉴别诊断
Keywords
UltrasonographyContrast agentAdrenal tumorsbenign and malignantDifferential diagnosis