Effects of Dapagliflozin Combined with Liraglutide on Inflammatory Factors, Glucolipid Metabolism and Liver Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Combined with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
CHU Yang, WANG Deqin, LYU Zhongmei. Effects of Dapagliflozin Combined with Liraglutide on Inflammatory Factors, Glucolipid Metabolism and Liver Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Combined with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease[J]. 2022,22(9):1064-1067.
CHU Yang, WANG Deqin, LYU Zhongmei. Effects of Dapagliflozin Combined with Liraglutide on Inflammatory Factors, Glucolipid Metabolism and Liver Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Combined with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease[J]. 2022,22(9):1064-1067. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.09.009.
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the effects of dapagliflozin combined with liraglutide on inflammatory factors
glucolipid metabolism and liver function in patients with type 2 diabetes(T2 DM) combined with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD). METHODS: A total of 135 patients with T2 DM complicated with NAFLD admitted into the endocrinology department of the hospital from Mar. 2020 to May 2021 were extracted to be divided into the dapagliflozin group
liraglutide group and combination group
with 45 cases in each group using SAS statistical software. On the basis of life intervention
patients in the dapagliflozin group
liraglutide group and combination group were treated with dapagliflozin
liraglutide and dapagliflozin combined with liraglutide
respectively. Serum inflammatory indicators such as high sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP) and soluble interleukin-2 receptor(SIL-2 R)
glucose and lipid metabolism indicators such as glycated hemoglobin(HbA
1
c) and triacylglycerol glucose index(TyG)
and liver function indicators such as alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and bile acid(TBA)
liver physical indicators such as fatty liver index(FLI) and liver hardness(LSM) before and after treatment
and adverse drug reactions of three groups were observed. RESULTS: After treatment of 20 weeks
the levels of hs-CRP and SIL-2 R in three groups were significantly lower than those before treatment
and the combination group was significantly lower than the dapagliflozin group and liraglutide group
the differences were statistically significant(P
<
0.05). The levels of HbA
1
c and TyG in three groups were significantly lower than those before treatment
and the combination group was significantly lower than the dapagliflozin group and liraglutide group
the differences were statistically significant(P
<
0.05). The levels of ALT and TBA in three groups were significantly lower than those before treatment
the differences were statistically significant(P
<
0.05)
yet there was no significant difference among three groups(P
>
0.05). The levels of FLI and LSM in three groups were significantly lower than those before treatment
and the combination group was significantly lower than the dapagliflozin group and liraglutide group
the differences were statistically significant(P
<
0.05). The incidence of adverse drug reactions in the dapagliflozin group
liraglutide group and combination group were 6.67%(3/45)
8.89%(4/45) and 11.11%(5/45)
the difference was not statistically significant(P
>
0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Dapagliflozin and liraglutide can effectively reduce the level of inflammation in patients with T2 DM complicated with NAFLD
improve the disorder of glucolipid metabolism
and promote the recovery of fatty liver
and the combination of the drugs is more effective.
关键词
2型糖尿病非酒精性脂肪性肝病达格列净利拉鲁肽糖脂代谢肝功能
Keywords
Type 2 diabetesNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseDapagliflozinLiraglutideGlycolipid metabolismLiver function