ZHANG Yanjie, SUN Fengxia, LI Xiaoling, et al. Medication Rules of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Liver Cancer After Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization Based on Data Mining[J]. 2022,22(8):1000-1004.
ZHANG Yanjie, SUN Fengxia, LI Xiaoling, et al. Medication Rules of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Liver Cancer After Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization Based on Data Mining[J]. 2022,22(8):1000-1004. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.08.023.
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the medication rules of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of liver cancer after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE) based on data mining
so as to provide reference for traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of liver cancer after TACE. METHODS: Seven domestic and foreign databases were retrieved
relevant literature were screened
and information on prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of liver cancer after TACE was extracted. SPSS Statistics 25 and SPSS Modeler 18 software were used to explore and analyze the frequency
properties and taste
correlation degree and clustering of traditional Chinese medicine after TACE for liver cancer. RESULTS: A total of 143 traditional Chinese medicines and 216 herbs were extracted
and the cumulative frequency used in herbs was 1 407 times. After analysis
there were 6 medicines with the frequency of >50 times(the frequency from high to low was licorice
bupleurum
poria
atractylodes macrocephala koidz
white peony root and radix codonopsis). The 16 traditional Chinese medicines used >20 times could be divided into 5 categories according to the efficacy
namely tonic drugs(9 types
56.2%)
heat-clearing drugs(2 types
12.5%)
and damp-drying and phlegm-resolving drugs(2 types
12.5%)
Qi-regulating drugs(2 types
12.5%) and cold-dispelling drugs(1 type
6.2%). The properties of the included traditional Chinese medicines were mainly warm
calm and cold
the majority of the medicinal flavors were pungent
sweet and bitter
and the most common meridian were the stomach and kidney meridians. Correlation analysis and cluster analysis formed a core drug formula based on bupleurum
poria
atractylodes macrocephala koidz and licorice. CONCLUSIONS: It is recommended to take Chaishao Liujunzi decoction as the main formula
on this basis
with the use of heat-clearing
damp-drying and phlegm-resolving
Qi-regulating and blood circulation-promoting drugs.
关键词
数据挖掘肝癌经导管动脉化疗栓塞术后用药规律中医药
Keywords
Data miningLiver cancerAfter transcatheter arterial chemoembolizationMedication rulesTraditional Chinese medicine