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重庆医科大学附属南川人民医院心身疾病科
纸质出版日期:2022,
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张辉祥, 谭光鑫, 陈娅. 谷维素联合盐酸氟西汀对青少年抑郁症患者单胺类神经递质和睡眠质量的影响[J]. 中国医院用药评价与分析, 2022,22(8):935-938.
ZHANG Huixiang, TAN Guangxin, CHEN Ya. Effects of Oryzanol Combined with Fluoxetine Hydrochloride on Monoamine Neurotransmitter and Sleep Quality in Adolescent Patients with Depressive Disorder[J]. 2022,22(8):935-938.
张辉祥, 谭光鑫, 陈娅. 谷维素联合盐酸氟西汀对青少年抑郁症患者单胺类神经递质和睡眠质量的影响[J]. 中国医院用药评价与分析, 2022,22(8):935-938. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.08.009.
ZHANG Huixiang, TAN Guangxin, CHEN Ya. Effects of Oryzanol Combined with Fluoxetine Hydrochloride on Monoamine Neurotransmitter and Sleep Quality in Adolescent Patients with Depressive Disorder[J]. 2022,22(8):935-938. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.08.009.
目的:探讨谷维素联合盐酸氟西汀对青少年抑郁症患者单胺类神经递质、睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年6月至2021年5月该院收治的青少年抑郁症患者174例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组。两组患者均给予心理治疗,对照组87例患者采用盐酸氟西汀治疗,观察组87例患者给予盐酸氟西汀+谷维素治疗。治疗6个月后评价两组患者的疗效,记录不良反应发生情况,并分析治疗前后汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分、炎症因子和单胺类神经递质水平变化。结果:观察组患者的总有效率为88.51%(77/87)
明显高于对照组的72.41%(63/87)
差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗3个月、6个月后,观察组患者HAMD、PSQI评分明显低于对照组,白细胞介素(IL)6、IL-1β和肿瘤坏死因子α水平明显低于对照组,去甲肾上腺素、5-羟色胺和多巴胺水平明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的不良反应发生率为11.49%(10/87)
与对照组的6.90%(6/87)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:谷维素联合盐酸氟西汀治疗青少年抑郁症的疗效确切,可抑制炎症因子表达,提高单胺类神经递质水平,减轻抑郁情绪,提高睡眠质量,且治疗安全性较好。
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the effects of oryzanol combined with fluoxetine hydrochloride on monoamine neurotransmitter and sleep quality in adolescent patients with depressive disorder. METHODS: A total of 174 adolescent patients with depressive disorder admitted into our hospital from Jun. 2018 to May 2021 were selected and divided into control group and observation group via random number table. Both groups were given psychological treatment
87 cases in the control group were treated with fluoxetine hydrochloride
the other 87 cases in the observation group were given fluoxetine hydrochloride combined with oryzanol. The clinical efficacy was evaluated and the incidences of adverse drug reactions were recorded in both groups after 6 months of treatment. The changes in Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD) scores
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale(PSQI) scores
inflammatory factors and monoamine neurotransmitter levels before and after treatment were analyzed. RESULTS: The total effective rate of the observation group was 88.51%(77/87)
which was higher than 72.41%(63/87) in the control group
with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). After 3 months and 6 months of treatment
the HAMD and PSQI scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group
the interleukin 6(IL-6)
IL-1β and tumor necrosis factor α levels of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group
the norepinephrine
5-hydroxytryptamine and dopamine levels of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group
with statistically significant differences(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse drug reactions of observation group was 11.49%(10/87)
compared with that of the control group(6.90%
6/87)
the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of oryzanol combined with fluoxetine hydrochloride in the treatment of depressive disorder in adolescent is remarkable
which can inhibit the expression of inflammatory factors
promote the monoamine neurotransmitter levels
relieve depression and improve sleep quality
with good safety.
盐酸氟西汀谷维素抑郁症单胺类神经递质睡眠质量
Fluoxetine hydrochlorideOryzanolDepressive disorderMonoamine neurotransmittersSleep quality
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