Effects of BiPAP Combined with Salmeterol and Ficasone Inhalation Aerosol on Immune Globulin, Pulmonary Function and Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Complicated with Respiratory Failure
SI Jinshuang, YU Haiyuan. Effects of BiPAP Combined with Salmeterol and Ficasone Inhalation Aerosol on Immune Globulin, Pulmonary Function and Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Complicated with Respiratory Failure[J]. 2022,22(6):704-707.
SI Jinshuang, YU Haiyuan. Effects of BiPAP Combined with Salmeterol and Ficasone Inhalation Aerosol on Immune Globulin, Pulmonary Function and Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Complicated with Respiratory Failure[J]. 2022,22(6):704-707. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.06.016.
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the effects of bilevel positive airway pressure(BiPAP) combined with salmeterol and ficasone inhalation aerosol on immunoglobulin(Ig)
pulmonary function and inflammatory factors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) complicated with respiratory failure. METHODS: Totally 121 patients with COPD complicated with respiratory failure admitted into the hospital from Jun. 2018 to Jun. 2021 were extracted to be divided into the observation group(BiPAP combined with salmeterol and ficasone inhalation aerosol
n=62) and the control group(BiPAP
n=59) via the random number table. IgM
IgA
IgG
hypersensitive C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)
interleukin-6(IL-6)
forced vital capacity(FVC)
forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV
1
) and maximal expiratory flow(MEF) were compared between two groups before and after treatment of 10 d. ROX index before treatment and after treatment of 12
24
48 and 72 h was observed. RESULTS: Repeated measures analysis of variance showed that there were statistically significant differences in the time-point effect
inter-group effect and interaction effect of ROX index between two groups(P
<
0.05). Before treatment
there were no significant differences in ROX index
IgM
IgA
IgG
FVC
FEV
1
MEF
hs-CRP and IL-6 between two groups(P
>
0.05). After treatment of 12
24
48 and 72 h
ROX index of the observation group was higher than that of the control group
the difference was statistically significant(P
<
0.05). After treatment of 10 d
IgM
IgA
IgG
FVC
FEV
1
and MEF in the observation group were higher than those in the control group
while hs-CRP and IL-6 were lower than those in the control group
the differences were statistically significant(P
<
0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of BiPAP combined with salmeterol and ficasone inhalation aerosol on immune globulin
pulmonary function and inflammatory factors in patients with COPD complicated with respiratory failure is significant