JI Chunmei, ZHOU Jiancheng. Detection and Analysis of Ticagrelor-Related Adverse Event Signals Based on the FAERS Database[J]. 2022,22(5):632-635. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.05.026.
OBJECTIVE: To explore and analyze the adverse event signals of ticagrelor after the listing
and provide reference for the safe clinical use of the drug. METHODS: From the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System(FAERS) database
42 quarters of adverse event reports due to ticagrelor were extracted from the first quarter of 2011 to the second quarter of 2021. The data mining and signal detection were performed by reporting odds ratio(ROR) and proportional reporting ratio(PRR). RESULTS: A total of 34 611 adverse event records with ticagrelor as the primary suspected drugs were extracted
and a total of 317 adverse event signals were detected
including 13 930 adverse event reports in 20 system and organ classifications
among which cardiac diseases(3 269 cases
23.47%)
respiratory system
thoracic and mediastinal diseases(3 014 cases
21.64%) and systemic diseases and various reactions at the administration site(1 407 cases
10.10%) took the lead. The frequency of adverse event signals was generally consistent with the drug instructions. Signals that were not mentioned in the drug instructions and required clinical concern included: increased blood pressure
memory impairment
abnormal sensation
hearing loss and ventricular rhythm. CONCLUSIONS: When using ticagrelor
in addition to the common respiratory and bleeding adverse drug reactions
other rare severe adverse drug reactions such as intracranial hemorrhage
bradycardia and tidal breathing should also receive clinical attention.
关键词
替格瑞洛美国FDA不良事件报告系统不良事件信号分析
Keywords
TicagrelorUS Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting SystemAdverse eventSignal analysis