REN Xiangge, HE Mei, JI Cong, et al. Systematic Review on Efficacy and Safety of Compound Glycyrrhizin Injection in Adjuvant Treatment of Children with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura[J]. 2022,22(3):350-355.
REN Xiangge, HE Mei, JI Cong, et al. Systematic Review on Efficacy and Safety of Compound Glycyrrhizin Injection in Adjuvant Treatment of Children with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura[J]. 2022,22(3):350-355. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.03.022.
复方甘草酸苷注射液辅助治疗儿童过敏性紫癜有效性与安全性的系统评价
摘要
目的:通过Meta分析方法,系统评价复方甘草酸苷注射液辅助治疗儿童过敏性紫癜(HSP)的有效性和安全性。方法:系统检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库、PubMed、Embase、Web of science和the Cochrane Library等数据库,收集复方甘草酸苷注射液辅助治疗儿童HSP的随机对照试验(对照组患儿采用常规治疗,治疗组患儿在对照组的基础上加用复方甘草酸苷注射液)。制定严格的纳入与排除标准,筛选纳入文献并进行质量评价,分别使用RevMan 5.4.1、Stata 16.0统计软件进行Meta分析和发表偏倚分析。结果:本研究最终纳入19篇文献,共1 405例患儿,其中治疗组患儿714例,对照组患儿691例。Meta分析结果表明,复方甘草酸苷注射液联合常规治疗的临床有效率明显优于单纯常规治疗,差异有统计学意义(RR=1.25
OBJECTIVE: To systematically review the efficacy and safety of compound glycyrrhizin injection in adjuvant treatment of children with henoch-schonlein purpura(HSP) by Meta-analysis. METHODS: CNKI
Wanfang Data
VIP
PubMed
Embase
Web of Science
the Cochrane Library and other databases were retrieved to collect the randomized controlled trial of compound glycyrrhizin injection in adjuvant treatment of children with HSP(the control group received conventional treatment
and the treatment group was additionally given compound glycyrrhizin injection on the basis of the control group). Strict inclusion and exclusion criteria were established to screen the included literature and evaluate the quality. Meta-analysis and publication bias analysis were performed by using RevMan 5.4.1 and Stata 16.0 statistical software
respectively. RESULTS: This study finally included 19 literature with a total of 1 405 children
including 714 children in the treatment group and 691 children in the control group. Meta-analysis showed that the clinical effective rate of compound glycyrrhizin injection combined with conventional treatment was significantly better than that of conventional treatment alone
with statistically significant differences(RR=1.25
95%CI=1.19-1.30
P<0.000 01). Compared with the conventional treatment alone
compound glycyrrhizin injection combined with conventional treatment can shorten the disappearance time of HSP in children(MD=-3.29
95%CI=-4.81--1.77
P<0.000 1)
and the disappearance time of joint swelling and pain(MD=-2.00
95%CI=-2.71--1.30
P<0.000 01) and disappearance time of abdominal pain(MD=-1.64
95%CI=-2.33--0.95
P<0.000 01)
the differences were statistically significant. In terms of safety
there was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse drug reactions between two groups(RR=1.56
95%CI=0.06-37.67
P=0.78). CONCLUSIONS: Compound glycyrrhizin injection combined with conventional treatment can improve the clinical treatment effects of children with HSP
with mild adverse drug reactions and higher safety.