Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety of Silibinin Capsules and Hugan Tablets in Improving Fatty Liver-Related Biochemical Indicators[J]. 2022,22(1):64-69.
Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety of Silibinin Capsules and Hugan Tablets in Improving Fatty Liver-Related Biochemical Indicators[J]. 2022,22(1):64-69. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.01.014.
OBJECTIVE: To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Silibinin capsules and Hugan tablets in improving fatty liver-related biochemical indicators. METHODS: Wanfang Data
CBM
CNKI
the Cochrane Library
Embase and PubMed database were retrieved to collect the randomized controlled trials of Silybin capsule and Hugan tablets in the treatment of fatty liver( the study group was treated with Silibinin capsules and the control group received Hugan tablets). The retrieval time was from the establishment of the database to Oct. 2021. After extracting data
selecting literature and evaluating the risk of bias for the included literature
RevMan 5. 4 software was used for Meta analysis. METHODS: Totally 9 literature were enrolled
including 700 patients( 384 patients in the study group and 316 patients in the control group). Meta-analysis results showed that the total effective rate( OR = 4. 39
95%CI =2. 95-6. 55
P<0. 000 01)
significant effective rate( OR = 2. 27
95% CI = 1. 56-3. 32
P < 0. 000 1)
recovery rate( OR = 2. 67
95%CI= 1. 67-4. 28
P<0. 000 1)
alanine aminotransferase( MD =-12. 16
95%CI =-15. 06--9. 26
P<0. 000 01)
aspartate aminotransferase( MD =-12. 32
95% CI =-15. 26--9. 39
P <0. 000 01)
triglyceride level( MD=-0. 46
95%CI=-0. 69--0. 22
P<0. 000 1) and total cholesterol level( MD=-1. 27
95%CI =-2. 17--0. 37
P = 0. 006) in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group
with statistically significant difference. The incidence of adverse drug reactions in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group
the difference was statistically significant( OR = 0. 26
95% CI = 0. 09-0. 78
P = 0. 02). CONCLUSIONS:Available evidence suggests that Silymarin capsules are more effective and safer than Hugan tablets in improving fatty liver-related biochemical indicators. Due to the limitations of quantity and quality of the included literature
the above findings need to be validated by more high-quality randomized controlled trials in the future.