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1. 上海市公共卫生临床中心药学部
2. 上海市公共卫生临床中心综合内科
纸质出版日期:2021,
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王溪, 李涛. 硫酸氢氯吡格雷联合曲美他嗪对冠心病治疗效果的影响[J]. 中国医院用药评价与分析, 2021,21(12):1494-1497.
WANG Xi, LI Tao. Effect of Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate Combined with Trimetazidine on the Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease[J]. 2021,21(12):1494-1497.
王溪, 李涛. 硫酸氢氯吡格雷联合曲美他嗪对冠心病治疗效果的影响[J]. 中国医院用药评价与分析, 2021,21(12):1494-1497. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2021.12.017.
WANG Xi, LI Tao. Effect of Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate Combined with Trimetazidine on the Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease[J]. 2021,21(12):1494-1497. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2021.12.017.
目的:探讨硫酸氢氯吡格雷联合曲美他嗪治疗冠心病的效果及对氧化应激反应的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2019年1月上海市公共卫生临床中心收治的冠心病患者100例
按照完全随机法将所有患者分为曲美他嗪组和联合治疗组
每组50例。曲美他嗪组患者给予曲美他嗪治疗
联合治疗组患者在曲美他嗪组的基础上加用硫酸氢氯吡格雷治疗。观察两组患者心电图ST段下移程度、心绞痛发作次数、心绞痛发作持续时间、疾病控制时间、心功能[左心室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)、左心室收缩末期内径(LVESD)和左心室射血分数(LVEF)]、血小板功能、机体氧化应激反应、内皮功能、临床疗效及不良反应发生情况。结果:联合治疗组患者的疾病控制时间明显短于曲美他嗪组
差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。治疗后
联合治疗组患者心电图ST段下移程度明显低于曲美他嗪组
心绞痛发作次数明显少于曲美他嗪组
心绞痛发作持续时间明显短于曲美他嗪组
差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。治疗后
联合治疗组患者LVEDD、LVESD、血小板聚集率及血小板反应指数明显低于曲美他嗪组
LVEF明显高于曲美他嗪组
差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。治疗后
联合治疗组患者MDA、ET-1水平明显低于曲美他嗪组
SOD、NO水平明显高于曲美他嗪组
差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。联合治疗组患者的治疗总有效率为94.00%(47/50)
明显高于曲美他嗪组的80.00%(40/50)
差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。联合治疗组患者总不良反应发生率为6.00%(3/50)
高于曲美他嗪组的4.00%(2/50)
但差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。结论:硫酸氢氯吡格雷联合曲美他嗪可改善冠心病患者的临床症状
缓解患者机体的氧化应激反应
改善内皮功能
效果显著。
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the therapeutic effect of clopidogrel bisulfate combined with trimetazidine on coronary heart disease and its effects on oxidative stress response. METHODS: Totally 100 patients with coronary heart disease admitted into Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center from Jan. 2017 to Jan. 2019 were extracted to be divided into the trimetazidine group and the combined treatment group via the random number table
with 50 cases in each group. The trimetazidine group was treated with trimetazidine
while the combined treatment group received clopidogrel bisulfate on the basis of the trimetazidine group. Downward movement of ST segment
number of angina pectoris
duration of angina pectoris
disease control time
cardiac function [left ventricular end diastolic diameter( LVEDD)
left ventricular end systolic diameter( LVESD) and left ventricular ejection fraction( LVEF) ]
platelet function
oxidative stress response
endothelial function
clinical efficacy and adverse drug reactions of two groups were observed. RESULTS: The disease control time in the combined treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the trimetazidine group
and the difference was statistically significant( P < 0. 05). After treatment
downward movement of ST segment in the combined treatment group was significantly lower than that in the trimetazidine group
the number of angina attack was significantly less than that in the trimetazidine group
and the duration of angina pectoris was significantly shorter than that in the trimetazidine group
with statistically significant difference( P < 0. 05). After treatment
LVEDD
LVESD
platelet aggregation rate and platelet response index of the combined treatment group were significantly lower than those of the trimetazidine group
and LVEF was significantly higher than that of the trimetazidine group
the differences were statistically significant( P < 0. 05). After treatment
the levels of MDA and ET-1 in the combined treatment group were significantly lower than those in the trimetazidine group
and the levels of SOD and NO were significantly higher than those in the trimetazidine group
the differences were statistically significant( P < 0. 05).The total effective rate of treatment in the combined treatment group was 94. 00%( 47/50)
significantly higher than80. 00%( 40/50) in the trimetazidine group
and the difference was statistically significant( P < 0. 05). The incidence of adverse drug reactions in the combined treatment group was 6. 00%( 3/50)
higher than 4. 00%( 2/50) in the trimetazidine group
the difference was not statistically significant( P > 0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate combined with trimetazidine can improve the clinical symptoms of patients with coronary heart disease
relieve the oxidative stress response and improve the endothelial function
with significant effects.
硫酸氢氯吡格雷曲美他嗪冠心病氧化应激反应
Clopidogrel bisulfateTrimetazidineCoronary heart diseaseOxidative stress response
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