ZHOU Wei, YANG Shuang, CHEN Ming, et al. Literature Analysis on Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Cefoselis[J]. 2021,21(6):752-755. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2021.06.026.
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the general rule and characteristics of adverse drug reaction( ADR)induced by cefoselis
so as to provide references for clinical medication. METHODS: Reports related to ADR induced by cefoselis published in domestic and foreign medical journals from CNKI
VIP
Wanfang and PubMed from basebuilding to Jan. 2020 were retrieved and conducted statistical analysis on the data. RESULTS: Totally 20 controlled clinical studies and non-comparative case reports were retrieved in the same period
a total of 1 218 cases of cefoselis used
121 cases of ADR were reported
with the incidence of ADR was 9. 93%
of which the incidence of hepatobiliary system reactions was the highest( 3. 69%
45 cases)
followed by gastrointestinal system reactions( 2. 38%
29 cases). A total of 8 case reports of ADR caused by cefoselis were collected
with 11 valid cases
of which 9 cases( 81. 82%) were male and 2 cases( 18. 18%) were female
with obviously more males than females;the age ranged from 35 to 87 years
mainly concentrated in people aged > 60 years
especially the elderly patients aged > 80 years; the ADR were mainly manifested as central nervous system symptoms such as disturbance of consciousness; the number of ADR cases appeared in 2-3 d of drug administration was the highest
with 8 cases( 72. 73%). CONCLUSIONS: The clinical application of cefoselis should strictly grasp its indications and strengthen medication monitoring to ensure safe