MO Xiaolan, ZHONG Cen, ZHONG Weixuan, et al. Special Review on 3 318 Commonly Used Immunosuppressant Prescriptions in Pediatrics[J]. 2021,21(6):733-736.
MO Xiaolan, ZHONG Cen, ZHONG Weixuan, et al. Special Review on 3 318 Commonly Used Immunosuppressant Prescriptions in Pediatrics[J]. 2021,21(6):733-736. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2021.06.021.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical use of commonly used immunosuppressant in pediatrics in Guangzhou Women and Children ’s Medical Center( hereinafter referred to as "our hospital ")
so as to provide reference for the standardized use of immunosuppressant in children. METHODS: A total of 3 318 pediatric prescriptions with tacrolimus
cyclosporine
mortimecofenate and sirolimus in our hospital from 2019 to 2020 were randomly selected by retrospective investigation. According to the relevant guidelines
consensus and other evidencebased evidence
the use of immunosuppressant in the prescription was specially reviewed. RESULTS: Among 3 318 prescriptions of commonly used immunosuppressant in pediatrics
138 prescriptions had irrational drug use
with irrational rate of 4. 2%. The irrational types were respectively irrational drug combination( 51 prescriptions
accounting for 37. 0% of unreasonable prescriptions)
improper usage and dosage( 35 prescriptions
accounting for 25. 4% of unreasonable prescriptions)
and without indications or off-label indications( 24 prescriptions
accounting for 17. 4% of unreasonable prescriptions). CONCLUSIONS: There are still some irrational use of immunosuppressant in children in our hospital. It is necessary to strengthen the drug use education among clinicians
nurses and patients
pay attention to the standardized use and concentration monitoring of immunosuppressant
and continuously improve the prescription review system in our hospital to promote the rational and standardized use of immunosuppressant in clinic.
关键词
免疫抑制剂儿童专项点评合理用药
Keywords
ImmunosuppressantChildrenSpecial reviewRational drug use