WU Yujiao, ZHANG Jing, YANG Yanling. Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety of Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate in the Prevention of Liver Injury Induced by Chemotherapy[J]. 2021,21(3):333-337.
WU Yujiao, ZHANG Jing, YANG Yanling. Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety of Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate in the Prevention of Liver Injury Induced by Chemotherapy[J]. 2021,21(3):333-337. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2021.03.018.
OBJECTIVE: To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate in the prevention of liver injury induced by chemotherapy.METHODS: CNKI
Wanfang database
VIP database
PubMed and the Coehrane library were retrieved to collect the randomized controlled trial( RCT) of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate in the prevention of liver injury induced by chemotherapy [the study group was given magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection
while the control group received other kinds of hepatoprotective drugs( tiopronin
glutathione
diammonium glycyrrhizinate); outcome indicators included the incidence of abnormal liver function
the levels of alanine aminotransferase( ALT)
alkaline phosphatase( ALP)
total bilirubin( TBIL) and the incidence of adverse drug reactions].Cochrane Bias Risk Assessment Scale was used to evaluate the methodological quality of the included literature.RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta-analysis.RESULTS: Totally 13 literature were extracted
including 1 418 patients.Meta-analysis showed that the incidence of abnormal liver function( RR = 0.44
95% CI =0.33-0.59
P<0.000 01)
levels of ALT( MD =-10.81
95% CI =-14.20--7.43
P < 0.000 01)
ALP( MD =-15.56
95%CI =-20.78--10.34
P<0.000 01) and TBIL( MD =-4.00
95%CI =-5.24--2.77
P <0.000 01) in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group
and the differences were statistically significant.There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse drug reactions between the study group and the control group( RR = 0.72
95% CI = 0.37-1.38
P = 0.32).CONCLUSIONS: The effects of prophylactic use of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate in reducing the incidence of abnormal liver function induced by chemotherapy and improving levels of ALT
ALP
TBIL is better than that of other liver protective drugs
and does not increase the incidence of adverse drug reactions