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1. 新乡医学院第一附属医院神经内科
2. 新乡医学院第一附属医院河南省神经修复重点实验室
纸质出版日期:2020,
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[1]贵永堃,豆朋宇,王昊亮,任瑞芳,田俊磊,朱德位,张平.盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊与氢溴酸樟柳碱片治疗前庭性偏头痛的疗效及对焦虑抑郁影响的对比研究[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2020,20(11):1307-1311.
GUI Yongkun, DOU Pengyu, WANG Haoliang, et al. Comparison on Efficacy Between Flunarizine Hydrochloride Capsule and Anisodine Hydrobromide Tablets in the Treatment of Vestibular Migraine and Their Effects on Anxiety and Depression[J]. 2020,20(11):1307-1311.
[1]贵永堃,豆朋宇,王昊亮,任瑞芳,田俊磊,朱德位,张平.盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊与氢溴酸樟柳碱片治疗前庭性偏头痛的疗效及对焦虑抑郁影响的对比研究[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2020,20(11):1307-1311. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.11.007.
GUI Yongkun, DOU Pengyu, WANG Haoliang, et al. Comparison on Efficacy Between Flunarizine Hydrochloride Capsule and Anisodine Hydrobromide Tablets in the Treatment of Vestibular Migraine and Their Effects on Anxiety and Depression[J]. 2020,20(11):1307-1311. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.11.007.
目的:比较盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊与氢溴酸樟柳碱片治疗前庭性偏头痛的疗效及对焦虑抑郁的影响。方法:选取2018年6月至2019年12月就诊于新乡医学院第一附属医院神经内科的前庭性偏头痛患者121例
以随机数字表法分为对照组61例和观察组60例。对照组患者口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊
观察组患者口服氢溴酸樟柳碱片
均连续治疗4周。比较两组患者治疗前、治疗4周后和随访时的眩晕残碍程度评定量表(dizziness handicap inventory
DHI)评分及其躯体(physical
P)、情绪(emotional
E)和功能(functional
F)分项评分
焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale
SAS)及抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale
SDS)评分;记录两组患者随访时眩晕复发情况及治疗期间的不良反应发生情况。结果:两组患者治疗4周后的DHI评分及其分项评分、SAS及SDS评分与治疗前相比明显降低
随访时上述评分较治疗4周后明显降低
观察组患者治疗4周后及随访时的DHI评分、E评分、SAS及SDS评分明显低于对照组
上述差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05);两组患者治疗4周时及随访时F、P评分的差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。随访时
观察组患者眩晕累计发作次数明显少于对照组
眩晕累计发作时间明显短于对照组
眩晕累计严重程度明显低于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。治疗期间
对照组、观察组患者的不良反应发生率分别为4.92%(3/61)、5.00%(3/60)
差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。结论:与盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊比较
氢溴酸樟柳碱片可更有效改善前庭性偏头痛的症状及预防复发
特别是减轻焦虑抑郁的效果较好
安全性高。
OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy between Flunarizine hydrochloride capsule and Anisodine hydrobromide tablets in the treatment of vestibular migraine and their effects on anxiety and depression. METHODS: A total of 121 patients with vestibular migraine admitted into the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College from Jun. 2018 to Dec. 2019 were selected and divided into control group( 61 cases) and observation group( 60 cases)
via the random number table. The control group was treated with Flunarizine hydrochloride capsule and the observation group was treated with Anisodine hydrobromide tablets
both groups were treated continuously for4 weeks. Differences in dizziness handicap inventory( DHI) including physical( P)
emotional( E) and functional( F) scores
self-rating anxiety scale( SAS) and self-rating depression rating depression scale( SDS) were compared between two groups before treatment
4 weeks after treatment and during follow-up; recurrence of dizziness during follow-up and incidence of adverse drug reactions during treatment of the two groups were recorded. RESULTS: Scores of DHI and its subitems
SAS and SDS of both groups after 4 weeks of treatment were significantly lower than those of before treatment
the above scores during follow-up were significantly lower than those after 4 weeks of treatment
the DHI score
E score
SAS and SDS scores of the observation group after 4 weeks of treatment and during follow-up were significantly lower than those of the control group
with statistically significant differences( P < 0. 05); there was no statistical significance in difference in F and P scores between two groups after 4 weeks of treatment and during followup( P > 0. 05). During follow-up
the cumulative frequency of dizziness attack of observation group was significantly less than that of the control group
the cumulative time of dizziness attack was significantly shorter than that of the control group
the cumulative severity of dizziness was significantly lower than that of the control group
with statistically significant differences( P < 0. 05). During treatment
the incidences of adverse drug reactions of the control group and observation group were respectively 4. 92%( 3/61) and 5. 00%( 3/60)
and the difference has no statistical significance( P > 0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: Anisodine hydrobromide tablets are more effective than flunarizine hydrochloride capsules in improving the symptoms of vestibular migraine and preventing recurrence
especially in reducing anxiety and depression
with high safety.
盐酸氟桂利嗪氢溴酸樟柳碱前庭性偏头痛焦虑抑郁
Flunarizine hydrochlorideAnisodine hydrobromideVestibular migraineAnxiety and depression
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