LI Weixian, WANG Junlong, CHEN Jie, et al. Application of Antipsychotic Drugs in the Third People’s Hospital of Kunming from 2016 to 2018[J]. 2020,20(8):972-975.
LI Weixian, WANG Junlong, CHEN Jie, et al. Application of Antipsychotic Drugs in the Third People’s Hospital of Kunming from 2016 to 2018[J]. 2020,20(8):972-975. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.08.020.
2016—2018年昆明市第三人民医院抗精神病药应用分析
摘要
目的:了解昆明市第三人民医院(以下简称"我院")临床抗精神病药使用情况
为其临床合理应用提供参考。方法:通过回顾性分析方法
对2016—2018年我院使用的抗精神病药的种类、用药频度(defined daily dose system
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application status of antipsychotic drugs in the Third People’s Hospital of Kunming(hereinafter referred to as "our hospital")
so as to provide reference for the rational application in clinic.METHODS:Retrospective analysis method was adopted
statistical analysis was performed on categories
defined daily dose system(DDDs)
defined daily cost(DDC) and ranking of drug consumption sum(B)/DDDs ranking(A) of antipsychotic drugs from 2016 to 2018.RESULTS:From 2016 to 2018
the consumption sum of antipsychotic drugs in our hospital was 2 473 820
2 718 026 and 2 919 439 yuan
respectively
showing the trend of year-on-year growth.The yearon-year growth rates in 2017 and 2018 were 9.87% and 7.41%
respectively.The consumption sum of non-classic antipsychotic drugs increased year by year
while the consumption sum of classic antipsychotic drugs decreased year by year.Among non-classical antipsychotic drugs
the DDDs of ziprasidone hydrochloride capsules and risperidone tablets dominated the top 3 places.Among the classic antipsychotic drugs
perphenazine tablets
suprapride tablets and pentaflurido tablets ranked the top 3 in DDDs.The DDC of non-classical antipsychotic drugs was higher than that of the classic antipsychotic drugs.Except for risperidone tablets and amisulpride tablets
the DDC of other antipsychotic drugs did not change significantly.The B/A of non-classical antipsychotic drugs such as ziprasidone hydrochloride capsules
clozapine tablets and classic antipsychotic drugs such as sulpiride tablets
perphenazine tablets
chlorpromazine tablets and pentafluridol tablets were all >1.CONCLUSIONS:Among the application of antipsychotic drugs in our hospital
the application of non-classical antipsychotic drugs with significant efficacy and higher safety is increasing year by year.In the actual application
it is still necessary to consider the actual condition and financial situation of the patient to choose the appropriate drugs.