CHENG Yao, WANG Jinghong, XIA Kun, et al. Retrospective Analysis of 656 Patients with Drug-induced Liver Injury[J]. 2020,20(7):885-888. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.07.030.
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the categories and characteristics of drugs leading to drug-induced liver injury( DILI)
so as to provide references for clinical rational drug use.METHODS: Totally 656 patients with DILI admitted into Wangjing Hospital
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences from Jan.2010 to Jun.2019 were extracted.Statistical analysis was performed on clinical data of patients.RESULTS: Of the 656 patients with DILI
59.0%( 387 cases) was male
41.0%( 269 cases) was female
and more male than female.Among the primary diseases of DILI
infectious diseases
gastrointestinal diseases
cardiovascular diseases
skin diseases and rheumatism ranked the top 5.The drug combination of Chinese and Western medicine resulted in 91.5%( 600 cases) of DILI
and8.5%( 56 cases) of DILI caused by Western medicine alone
including Chinese herbal medicine
Chinese patent medicine
anti-infective drugs
anti-tumor drugs
hormone drugs
cardiovascular drugs and digestive drugs.CONCLUSIONS: In this study
the incidence of DILI in male patients is relatively high.Chinese herbal medicine and Chinese patent medicine
anti-infective drugs
anti-tumor drugs
hormonal drugs
cardiovascular drugs and digestive drugs can cause DILI
and clinical attention should be paid to prevent the occurrence of adverse drug reactions.
关键词
药物性肝损伤回顾性分析合理用药
Keywords
Drug-induced liver injuryRetrospective analysisRational drug use