Efficacy of Three Different Empirical Anti-Infection Programs in the Treatment of Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia and its Effects on Inflammatory State
GUO Xiaoning, ZHAO Zhengyu, HE Wei, et al. Efficacy of Three Different Empirical Anti-Infection Programs in the Treatment of Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia and its Effects on Inflammatory State[J]. 2020,20(3):293-296.
GUO Xiaoning, ZHAO Zhengyu, HE Wei, et al. Efficacy of Three Different Empirical Anti-Infection Programs in the Treatment of Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia and its Effects on Inflammatory State[J]. 2020,20(3):293-296. DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.03.009.
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the clinical efficacy of three different empirical anti-infection programs in the treatment of patients with community-acquired pneumonia and its effects on inflammatory state
so as to provide reference for the optimized treatment for community-acquired pneumonia. METHODS: Totally 240 patients with community-acquired pneumonia admitted into Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College in 2018 were extracted to be divided into the group A
group B and group C via different treatment programs
with 80 cases in each group. The group A was treated with levofloxacin
the group B was given piperacillin sulbactam sodium
while the group C received cefodizime sodium. The clinical efficacy
length of stay
incidence of adverse drug reactions and levels of inflammatory factors [hypersensitive C-reactive protein( hs-CRP)
procalcitonin( PCT) ] before and after treatment of three groups were observed. RESULTS: The total effective rate of group A was 97. 50%( 78/80)
significantly higher than that of group B [91. 25%( 73/80) ] and group C [88. 75%( 71/80) ]
the difference was statistically significant( P<0. 05); and there was no significant difference between group B and group C( P > 0. 05).There was no significant difference in the length of stay among three groups( P>0. 05). The incidence of adverse drug reactions in group A
group B and group C was 2. 50%( 2/80)
2. 50%( 2/80) and 5. 00%( 4/80)
respectively
the adverse drug reactions of three groups were mild
without any significant difference( P > 0. 05). After treatment
the levels of hs-CRP and PCT in three groups were significantly improved compared with those before treatment
and the data in group A were significantly lower than those in groups B and group C
the differences were statistically significant( P< 0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: Levofloxacin is more effective in empirical treatment of community-acquired pneumonia and can significantly improve patient’s inflammatory state.