Objective: To investigate the declaration of pharmaceutical excipients in instructions of injections in pharmacy intravenous admixture services (PIVAS)

so as to provide reference for the rational use of drugs in pediatrics. Methods: Instructions of commonly used injections in PIVAS of our hospital were collected and the declaration of pharmaceutical excipients in instructions was analyzed. Results: Totally 191 pieces of instructions were collected

among which 154 pieces were marked with pharmaceutical excipients

with declaration rate of 80.63%

and the declaration rate of usage amount of pharmaceutical excipients was only 4.19%. Conclusion: The National Medical Products Administration shall strengthen the management of pharmaceutical excipients and the specification of declaration in instructions

especially the excipients for children

establish the management system

regulate the categories and amounts of pharmaceutical excipients

avoid the risks of excipients in drug therapy

and improve the medication safety for children.