Objective:To discuss the influencing factors of mortality and functional recovery in patients with supratentorial hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH).Methods: Retrospective analyzed the 270 consecutive cases with supratentorial hypertensive ICH admitted in department of Neurology and neurosurgery

with relevant clinical

computerized tomography(CT)and laboratory parameters material.The patients were followed-up bleeding after 90 days functional recovery after ICH(Score evaluation by MRS).Using multivariate logistic regression analysis

the associations between all selected variables and 30-day mortality and 90-day functional recovery after ICH were evaluated.Results:30-day mortality was achieved in 19.6%(n=53)of the 270 patients 90-day functional recovery in 29.3%(n=79);initial unconsciousness(OR=0.233

P=0.024)

hematoma volume(OR=1.021

P=0.043)

ventricular extension of blood(OR=0.478

P=0.048)and increased blood glucose(OR=0.194

P=0.000 4) were found to be influential factors of 30-day mortality after ICH.On the other hand

Age(OR=4.974

P=0.000 2)

initial consciousness(OR=6.126

P=0.003 1)

hematoma location(lobar

OR=2.337

P=0.008 5)

hematoma volume(OR=4.054

P=0.019 5)

ventricular extension of blood(OR=0.568

P=0.016 9)

white blood cell(WBC

OR=1.892

P=0.006 3) count and alanine aminotransferase(ALT

OR=2.479

P=0.016 8) were found to be influential factors of 90-day neural functional recovery after ICH.Conclusion:Initial consciousness

hematoma volume

ventricular extension of blood

and blood glulose were found to be influential factors of 30-day mortality after ICH.Age

initial consciousness

hematoma location

hematoma volume

ventricular extension of blood

WBC and ALT were found to be influential factors of 90-day neural functional recovery after ICH.These factors are useful for treatment and evaluation the prognosis of supratentorial hypertensive ICH.