WU Xiaoyun, et al. A clinical observation of carditis secondary to Kawasaki disease[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2003,(3):370-371. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2003.03.037.
Objective:To investigate the incidence rate of carditis secondary to Kawasaki disease(KD)and its prognosis.Methods:Clinical data including serum myocardial enzymes such as CK-MB and cTnI
Holter and 12-lead and high frequency electrocardiograms and echocardiography test results
clinical manifestation
therapeutic methods and prognosis were analyzed retrospectively in 182 patients with KD.Results:About 35%patients had abnormal CK-MB
cTnI
ECG or UCG in acute phase
but they had no typical carditis clinical manifestation besides 2 cases with heart failure.90.66% cases were given intravenous immune globulin(IVIG)within ten days from the onset and within one to nine months of follow-up
CK-MB
cTnI
ECG or UCG had improved or returned to normal.Valvular inadequacy
hypokinetic left ventricle
ventricle amplification and pericardial effusion disappeared gradually in three to ten weeks
.Valvular lesion
heart amplification
constrictive pericarditis and serious arrhythmia were not found.Conclusion:This study showea about 35% patients with KD might develop low-grade transient myocarditis
pericarditis or endocarditis.An early diagnosis and therapy could lead for the patients to have good course and no sequelae.