胃癌及癌前病变组织中雌激素受体和P21<sup>ras</sup>的表达及意义

吴小翎; 张小雨

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2000.03.006

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胃癌及癌前病变组织中雌激素受体和P21^ras的表达及意义

更新时间：2024-01-17

- 胃癌及癌前病变组织中雌激素受体和P21^ras的表达及意义
- Expressions and significance of estrogen receptor and P21^ras in gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesion tissues
- 重庆医科大学学报 2000年第3期页码：239-241
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆医科大学第二临床学院消化内科,400010
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2000.03.006
  中图分类号： R735.2
- 纸质出版日期：2000，
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[1]吴小翎,张小雨.胃癌及癌前病变组织中雌激素受体和P21~(ras)的表达及意义[J].重庆医科大学学报,2000(03):239-241.

Expressions and significance of estrogen receptor and P21^ras in gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesion tissues[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2000,(3):239-241.
[1]吴小翎,张小雨.胃癌及癌前病变组织中雌激素受体和P21~(ras)的表达及意义[J].重庆医科大学学报,2000(03):239-241. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2000.03.006.

Expressions and significance of estrogen receptor and P21^ras in gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesion tissues[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2000,(3):239-241. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2000.03.006.

摘要

目的探讨雌激素受体（ＥＲ）和ｒａｓ原癌基因蛋白─Ｐ２１ｒａＳ的表达在胃癌发生、发展中的作用及与胃癌生物学行为的关系。方法采用免疫组化ＳＰ法。结果ＥＲ在慢性浅表性胃炎（２０例）、异型增生（２１例）中均为阴性，胃癌（４０例）的表达阳性率为４０％，三组比较有显著件差异（Ｉ＜０．０５）。ｐ２１ｒａｓ在慢性浅表性胃炎、异型增生、胃癌的表达阳性率分别为１０％、２３．８％、４７．５％，三组比较差异有显著性（Ｉ＜０．０５）。ＥＲ和Ｐ２１ｒａｓ的阳性表达在胃癌进展期显著高于早期（Ｉ＜０．０５）；在有淋巴结转移组亦显著高于无转移组（Ｉ＜０．０５）。结论ＥＲ、Ｐ２１ｒａｓ参与了胃癌的发生、发展，Ｐ２１ｒａｓ可作为癌前病变的随访标志物，ＥＲ在胃癌具有肿瘤特异性，Ｐ２１ｒａｓ和ＥＲ阳性的胃癌可能具有更强的浸润与转移能力。

Abstract

Objective To study the relationship and significance between expression of estrogen receptor (ER) or p21ras and gastric cancer or precancerous lesion. Methods Expressions of ER and P21ras were examined by SP immunohistochemistry. Results Expression of ER was negative in 20 chronic superficial gastritis and 21 dysplasia

and the positive rate in gastric cancer was 40%. Positive P21ras expression of gastric cancer was observed in 47.5% and it was significantly higher than chronic superficial gastritis (10%) and dysplasia (23.8%) (P<0.05). The positive rates of ER and P21ras in advanced gastric carcinomas and the group with metastasis were significanly higher than those in early gastric carcinomas and the group without metastasis (P<0.05). Conclusion ER and P21 ras may play an important role in the process of carcinogenesis of gastric mucosa and be used as useful markers for the assessment of biological behavior of gastric carcinoma.

关键词

雌激素受体（ER）ras原癌基因蛋白（P21ras）胃癌癌前病变免疫组化

Keywords

Estrogen receptor (ER)The product of ras-oncogene (P21ras)gastric carcinomaPrecancerous lesionimmunohistochemistry

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胃癌及癌前病变组织中雌激素受体和P21ras的表达及意义

Expressions and significance of estrogen receptor and P21ras in gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesion tissues

DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2000.03.006

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

胃癌及癌前病变组织中雌激素受体和P21^ras的表达及意义

Expressions and significance of estrogen receptor and P21^ras in gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesion tissues