SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF SOME CEPHALOSPORINS OF THE FIRST AND SECOND GENERATIONS UTILIZING CEPHALOSPORINPd2+ COORDINATION COMPOUNDS FORMATION
SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF SOME CEPHALOSPORINS OF THE FIRST AND SECOND GENERATIONS UTILIZING CEPHALOSPORINPd2+ COORDINATION COMPOUNDS FORMATION[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 1988,(4):309-313.
SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF SOME CEPHALOSPORINS OF THE FIRST AND SECOND GENERATIONS UTILIZING CEPHALOSPORINPd2+ COORDINATION COMPOUNDS FORMATION[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 1988,(4):309-313. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.1988.04.024.
利用头孢霉素钯配合物分光光度测定某些一、二代头孢霉素
摘要
头孢噻吩、头孢噻啶、头孢呋新和头孢孟多
能与pd
2+
生成稳定的配合物.头孢霉素Pd
2+
配合物皆有色
在400nm可进行可见分光光度测定.此法简单、快速、重复性好
ε值为2800~5600 l·mol
-1
·cm
-1
.也可用偏苯三酚酞—CTAB为试剂的胶束增溶分光光度法
测定头孢霉素与过量pd
2+
的反应液中未结合的游离钯
间接测定微量的头孢霉素.此法灵敏
有效摩尔“褪色”系数大于1×10
5
l·mol
-1
·cm
-1
Abstract
Cefalocin
cefaloridine
cefuroxime and cefamandole form stable coordination compounds with pd2+. The ratios of cefuroxime vs. pd2+ in the coordination compounds
for example
were found to be 1:2 and 1:1.25 by the methods of equilibrium-shift and slope-ratio. The colours of these coordination compounds were mainly brownish yellow. These cephalosporins can be determined spectrophotometrically at 400 nm
the molar absorptivities were in the range of 2300 to 5600 1·mol-1·cm-1. The sensitivities can be greatly improved by determing the residual free pd2+ in reaction between cephalosporins and pd2+ with o-hydroxyquinolphthalein-CTAB
the effective molar "desorptivities" were more than 1×1051·mol-1·cm-1