First Hospital. EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF BONE INDUCIBLE CAPACITY AND DIFFERENCE OF BONE MATRIX GELATIN AND DECALFIED BONE MATRIX[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 1986,(2):69-73.
First Hospital. EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF BONE INDUCIBLE CAPACITY AND DIFFERENCE OF BONE MATRIX GELATIN AND DECALFIED BONE MATRIX[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 1986,(2):69-73. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.1986.02.001.
骨基质明胶和脱钙骨基质的骨诱导能力及其差异的实验研究
摘要
本文报告一组促进骨折愈合的实验结果
所用试验材料为骨基质明胶片、脱钙骨片和不脱钙骨片。在大鼠颅顶骨上制成8mm直径的圆形骨缺损
作为骨折不连接的动物模型。在此骨缺损内分别植入上述三种材料。结果表明它们都有不同程度的骨诱导作用
其中骨基质明胶片的骨诱导作用最强
脱钙骨片次之。病理组织学观察显示植入片在吸收的同时释放出骨形成性蛋白
诱发来源于硬脑膜的间充质细胞分化为成骨细胞
形成新生骨组织
修复骨缺损
Abstract
Using decalcified bone matrix (DBM)
bone matrix gelatin (BMG) and Undecalcified bone matrix(UDBM)
the capacity of bone induction -was investigated respectively.the experiments were done on the adult rat skulls on which trephine defects of 8 mm in diameter were made
the implants were in form of discs of same size as the defects. BMG was found having the best bone induction capacity
while DBM the next
from the histo-pathological observation
it was suggested that during the process of resorption of BMG and DBM
bone morphogenetic Protein (BMP) was released by diffusion
which induced mesenchymal cells originating from the dura mater to differentiate into osteoblasts and form new bone repairing the bone defects
关键词
细胞分化骨生成非胶原性蛋白质
Keywords
cell differentiationOsteogenesisnencollagenous protein