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1.首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院认知障碍科、国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心100070
2.河北医科大学第二医院神经内科,石家庄 050004
3.中日友好医院神经内科,北京 100029
4.西藏民族大学研究生院基础医学部,咸阳 712082
[ "申淼新,Email:912925882@qq.com,研究方向:认知障碍性疾病。" ]
李旭东,博士、主任医师、副教授。中国微循环学会神经变性病专业委员会神经分子影像学组常委、北京医学会神经病学分会痴呆与认知障碍学组委员;主持参与国家自然科学基金、卫生部重点学科项目。Email:lixd73cj@163.com。
纸质出版日期:2021-11-28,
收稿日期:2021-07-06,
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申淼新, 韩子玲, 张维琳, 等. 剑桥语义测验在语义性痴呆患者中的应用研究[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2021,46(11):1291-1295.
Miaoxin Shen, Ziling Han, Weilin Zhang, et al. Cambridge semantic memory test battery applied research among patients with semantic dementia[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2021,46(11):1291-1295.
申淼新, 韩子玲, 张维琳, 等. 剑桥语义测验在语义性痴呆患者中的应用研究[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2021,46(11):1291-1295. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.002908.
Miaoxin Shen, Ziling Han, Weilin Zhang, et al. Cambridge semantic memory test battery applied research among patients with semantic dementia[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2021,46(11):1291-1295. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.002908.
目的:
2
检测剑桥语义测验(Cambridge semantic memory test battery,CST)在语义性痴呆(semantic dementia,SD)患者中的研究应用。
方法:
2
对26例SD患者、25例正常对照组受试者均进行语言量表及其他包括简易精神状态检查量表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)和蒙特利尔认知评估(Montreal cognitive assessment,MoCA)在内的全面的神经心理学测评。
结果:
2
①SD组整体测评结果均差于正常对照组(
P
<
0.001);②CST的4个分项测验在检测SD患者与正常对照组时的AUC值分别为0.984(95%CI=0.951~1.000)、0.915(95%CI=0.826~1.000)、0.898(95%CI=0.808~0.988)、0.857(95%CI=0.733~0.980)(
P
<
0.001)。③采用双变量分析CST结果与MMSE、MoCA及综合性认知评估、日常生活能力量表(activity of daily living scale,ADL)、临床痴呆评定量表(clinical dementia rating scale,CDR)等结果在0.01层面具有显著相关性(
P
<
0.001);④SD组患者核磁显示SD患者具有明显的颞叶前下部萎缩,且侧重于左侧,并与相关神经心理学量表测评结果相符。
结论:
2
CST可用于筛查SD患者。
Objective
:
2
To detect the application of the Cambridge semantic memory test battery (CST) in patients with semantic dementia (SD).
Methods
:
2
In the study
26 SD patients and 25 normal control subjects were given language scales and other tests including mini-mental state examination (MMSE) and Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA).
Results
:
2
①The overall evaluation results of the SD group were worse than those of the normal control group (
P
<
0.001). ②The AUC values of the 4 subtests of CST in the detection of SD patients and the normal control group were 0.984 (95%CI=0.951-1.000)
0.915 (95%CI=0.826-1.000)
0.898 (95%CI=0.808-0.988)
0.857 (95%CI=0.733-0.980) (
P
<
0.001). ③Bivariate analysis of CST results and MMSE
MoCA
comprehensive cognitive assessment
activity of daily living scale (ADL)
clinical dementia rating scale (CDR) and other results had significant correlation at the 0.01 level (
P
<
0.001). ④SD patients had significant atrophy of the anterior lower part of the temporal lobe
and focused on the left side
which was consistent with the evaluation results of the relevant neuropsychological scale.
Conclusion
:
2
CST can be used to screen SD patients.
剑桥语义测验语义性痴呆神经心理量表测评
Cambridge semantic memory test batterysemantic dementianeuropsychologyscale measurement
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