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重庆医科大学第二附属医院感染科
纸质出版日期:2017,
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王巧合, 胡鹏. 29例成人EB病毒感染不同预后的临床特征分析比较[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2017,42(7):803-807.
Wang Qiaohe, Hu Peng. Analysis on clinical characteristics of different outcomes with Epstein-Barr virus infection in 29 adult patients[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2017,42(7):803-807.
王巧合, 胡鹏. 29例成人EB病毒感染不同预后的临床特征分析比较[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2017,42(7):803-807. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001341.
Wang Qiaohe, Hu Peng. Analysis on clinical characteristics of different outcomes with Epstein-Barr virus infection in 29 adult patients[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2017,42(7):803-807. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001341.
目的:分析比较我院无基础疾病的成人Epstein-Barr(EB)病毒感染不同预后的临床特征
以指导临床诊治。方法:回顾性分析我院2014年12月至2016年6月确诊的成人EB病毒感染患者的临床资料、实验室检查和诊治情况
比较分析预后较好的与预后较差患者的临床特征。结果:在29例无基础疾病的成人EB病毒患者中
主要表现为26例发热
18例咽痛
22例淋巴结肿大
15例扁桃体肿大
4例肝大
8例脾大
14例白细胞升高和19例谷丙转氨酶升高等。预后较好的疾病患者年龄较小(P=0.001)
更多见咽痛、扁桃体肿大(P=0.004)
预后较差疾病的患者更多见红细胞减少(P=0.000)和血红蛋白降低(P=0.001)。常见的并发症为肝损害
不同的年龄在有肝损害与无肝损害患者之间有差异。结论:在无基础疾病的成人EB病毒感染中
不同预后的临床特征有差异
预后较好的疾病患者年龄较小
多为青少年
多见咽痛、扁桃体肿大
预后较差疾病患者多为中老年
易发生二系血细胞减少。
Objectives:To analyze and compare clinical characteristics of different outcomes with Epstein-Barr virus infection in adult without underlying disease. Methods:Clinical data
laboratory test
diagnosis and treatments of adult patients with Epstein-Barr virus infection in our hospital from December 2014 to June 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. Results:The common clinical manifestations were 26 cases of fever
18 cases of pharyngalgia
22 cases of lymphadenectasis
15 cases of amygdalitis
12 cases of hepatosplenomegaly
14 cases of white blood cell increase
19 cases of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase increase
etc. The main features of patients with good prognosis were pharyngalgia and amygdalitis(P =0.004)
and younger age(P =0.001). The main features of patients with poor prognosis were red blood cell(P=0.000)and hemoglobin decrease(P=0.001). The common clinical complication was liver dysfunction in Epstein-Barr infection disease. There were differences in age between combined liver dysfunction and non-combined liver dysfunction disease. Conclusion:In adult patients of Epstein-Barr virus infection without underlying disease
good prognosis is likely to occur in younger people with characteristics of pharyngalgia and amygdalitis while poor prognosis is likely to occur in middle or old aged people with features of red blood cell and hemoglobin decrease.
EB病毒感染临床特征淋巴结肿大
Epstein-Barr virusclinical manifestationlymphadenectasis
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