Xie Feng, Mo Xiaomei, Yang Shengyong, et al. Effects of 8-chloro-adenosine regulating RNA editing deaminase ADAR1 on proliferation and migration of SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2017,42(11):1411-1416.
Xie Feng, Mo Xiaomei, Yang Shengyong, et al. Effects of 8-chloro-adenosine regulating RNA editing deaminase ADAR1 on proliferation and migration of SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2017,42(11):1411-1416. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001164.
Objective:To evaluate the effects of 8-chloro-adenosine(8-Cl-Ado)on proliferation
migration and adenosine deaminases acting on RNA 1(ADAR1)expression of SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells. Methods:The expression of ADAR1 protein in breast cancer tissues and SK-BR-3 cells treated by 8-Cl-Ado(10 μmol/L)at different time were evaluated by Western blot. The effects of 8-ClAdo(10 μmol/L)on proliferation of SK-BR-3 at different time were detected by MTT and morphology observation. The effects of ADAR1 plasmid over-expression on proliferation and cell metastasis in SK-BR-3 cells(the blank group
the vector group
the ADAR1-P110 group
the ADAR1-P150 group)were tested by MTT and wound healing assay. Results:The expressions of ADAR1-P110 and ADAR1-P150 protein in breast cancer tissues were significantly higher than those in adiacent tissues(t=9.871
P=0.000;t=7.169
P=0.000)and decreased obviously in SK-BR-3 cells treated by 8-Cl-Ado after 48 hours(t=-8.838
P=0.013;t=-19.866
P=0.003). The proliferation inhibition rates of SK-BR-3 cells treated by 8-Cl-Ado after 48 hours in the ADAR1-P110 group and the ADAR1-P150 group were lower than those in the control group(All P=0.000). Furthermore
the migration rates of SK-BR-3 cells treated by 8-Cl-Ado after 48 h in the ADAR1-P110 group and the ADAR1-P150 group were higher than those in the control group(All P<0.000). Conclusion:8-Cl-Ado could inhibit the proliferation and migration of SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells by the downregulation of the expression of ADAR1 protein
the mechanism of action may be related to the down-regulation of ADAR1 protein ex pression.