CXCR4)蛋白表达;Western blot方法检测Ras同源家族成员A(ras homolog gene family member A
Rho A)和基质金属蛋白酶9(matrix metalloproteinase-9
MMP-9)蛋白表达情况。结果:PCDH10基因成功转染入RPMI8226细胞
并成功表达;PCDH10转染组表阿霉素IC50为(0.87±0.07)μg/ml
明显低于空质粒转染组(1.27±0.02)μg/ml(F=77.93
P=0.000);PCDH10减少表阿霉素所致的细胞迁移(F=34.943
P=0.000)并抑制CXCR4(F=117.269
P=0.000)、Rho A(F=1 818.250
P=0.000)和MMP-9(F=523.764
P=0.000)蛋白表达。结论:PCDH10一方面可增强MM细胞对表阿霉素的敏感性
另一方面可通过抑制CXCR4、Rho A、MMP-9蛋白的表达来减少MM细胞逃避表阿霉素的杀伤
从而增强了表阿霉素的抗骨髓瘤效应。
Abstract
Objective:To explore the influence and mechanism of PCDH10 on the chemotherapy of epirubicin in multiple myeloma(MM). Methods:The PCDH10 expression was regulated by transfecting pc DNA3.1(+)PCDH10 in RPMI8226 cells. RT-PCR and Western blot were used to test the transfection effect. The CCK-8 assay was used to evaluate cell proliferation. The Boyden chamber and matrigel glue were used to construct migration and invasion model for detecting the influence of PCDH10 on epirubicin-induced cell escape. Flow cytometry was used to test the CXCR4 protein expression. Western blot was used to assess the expression of Rho A and MMP-9. Results:The m RNA and protein expressions of PCDH10 were significantly up regulated by pc DNA3.1(+)-PCDH10.Epirubicin could inhibit cell proliferation in a dose-ependent manner but the IC50 for PCDH10-transfected cells(0.87±0.07)μg/ml was much lower than that for vector-transfected cells(1.27±0.02)μg/ml(F=77.93
P=0.000). The effect that epirubicin could induce cell escape could be inhibited by PCDH10(F=34.943
P=0.000). The expression of CXCR4 which could be stimulated by epirubicin was decreased by PCDH10(F=117.269
P=0.000). PCDH10 could also reduce the expression of Rho A(F=1 818.250
P=0.000)and MMP-9(F=523.764
P=0.000)obviously. Conclusion:PCDH10 could sensitize RPMI8226 cells to epirubicin and inhibit epirubicininduced cell escape. The down-regulating of CXCR4
Rho A and MMP-9 may act as an important mechanism.
关键词
多发性骨髓瘤PCDH10基因表阿霉素CXC族趋化因子受体4Ras同源家族成员A基质金属蛋白酶9
Keywords
multiple myelomaprotocadherin-10EpirubicinCXC chemokine receptor 4ras homolog gene family member Amatrix metalloproteinase-9