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重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经外科
纸质出版日期:2015,
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[1]蒲九君,王志明,周辉,钟艾凌,阮伦亮,靳凯,杨刚.垂体腺瘤侵蚀颅底骨质的相关因素研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2015,40(12):1537-1540.
Pu Jiujun, Wang Zhiming, Zhou Hui, et al. Analysis on correlative factors of pituitary adenoma invading skull base bone[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2015,40(12):1537-1540.
[1]蒲九君,王志明,周辉,钟艾凌,阮伦亮,靳凯,杨刚.垂体腺瘤侵蚀颅底骨质的相关因素研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2015,40(12):1537-1540. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.000749.
Pu Jiujun, Wang Zhiming, Zhou Hui, et al. Analysis on correlative factors of pituitary adenoma invading skull base bone[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2015,40(12):1537-1540. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.000749.
目的:探讨影响垂体腺瘤侵蚀颅底骨质的相关因素分析。方法:收集我科2013年1月至2014年1月间227例垂体腺瘤患者的临床资料。根据术前的CT及颅底骨质三维重建分为侵蚀颅底骨质组(63例)和未侵蚀颅底骨质组(164例)
并对2组资料进行回顾性对比分析
logistic回归分析影响颅底骨质侵袭的危险因素。结果:颅底骨质侵蚀组垂体腺瘤手术时间(154.02±56.67)min、术中出血量(219.84±250.57)ml、术后并发症发生率33.4%(21/63)及ki-67蛋白的阳性表达率47.4%(27/57)较未侵蚀组[(124.35±42.75)min
(128.66±116.9)ml
10.9%(18/164)
26.4%(28/106)]多(P<0.05);单因素及多因素logistic回归分析发现无功能性腺瘤(OR=2.219
P=0.023)、巨大垂体腺瘤(OR=18.63
P=0.031)、Knosp分级4级(OR=6.228
P=0.007)及腺瘤质地坚韧(OR=2.915
P=0.032)是侵蚀颅底骨质的危险因素
其中无功能性垂体腺瘤是独立危险因素。结论:垂体腺瘤侵蚀颅底骨质使手术难度增加;无功能性腺瘤、巨大腺瘤、Knosp分级4级及质地坚韧是垂体腺瘤侵蚀颅底骨质的危险因素。
Objective:To study the correlative factors in operation of pituitary adenoma invading the skull base bone. Methods:Clinical
imaging and pathological data of 227 patients were collected from January 2013 to January 2014 in our department of neurosurgery.The patients were divided into two groups:the invasive bone group(63 cases) and the noninvasive bone group(164 cases) based on the CT image.All data of two groups were comparatively analyzed and the correlation with eroding bone was analyzed by logistic regression. Results:Time of operation
amount of bleeding
the morbidity rate of complication and the positive expression of ki-67 protein in invasive bone group were(154.02±56.67) min
(219.84±250.57) ml
42.4%(42/99) and 47.4%(27/57) respectively
which significantly higher than those in noninvasive group[(124.35±42.75) min
(128.66±116.9) ml
10.9%(18/164) and 26.4%(28/106)].The risk factor of eroding the skull base bone was non-functional adenomas(OR=2.219
P=0.023)
giant adenoma(OR=18.63
P=0.031)
the hard adenoma(OR =2.915
P =0.032) and the adenoma with Knosp-Steiner grade of 4(OR =6.228
P =0.007). The incidence rate(32%) of bony invasion in non-functional pituitary adenomas was significantly higher than that in functional pituitary adenomas. Conclusion :Bony invasion of pituitary adenoma makes the surgery more difficult
which occurs more common in non-functional pituitary adenoma.Non-function
giant size
tough quality and Knosp grade 4 of pituitary adenoma are the risk factors for invading the bone of skull base.
颅底骨质侵蚀垂体巨大腺瘤质地坚韧Knosp分级
bony invasiongiant pituitary adenomahard pituitary adenomaKnosp grade
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