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山西医科大学第三医院/山西白求恩医院/山西医学科学院/同济山西医院心血管内科,山西 太原 030032
李学文,E-mail:xuewenli1010@126.com
纸质出版日期:2023-07-25,
收稿日期:2022-12-18,
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杨玲玉,李学文.经头静脉植入心血管植入型电子器械的方法[J].局解手术学杂志,2023,32(07):641-644.
YANG Ling-yu,LI Xue-wen.Methods for implantation of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices via cephalic vein[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(07):641-644.
杨玲玉,李学文.经头静脉植入心血管植入型电子器械的方法[J].局解手术学杂志,2023,32(07):641-644. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.12E022092.
YANG Ling-yu,LI Xue-wen.Methods for implantation of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices via cephalic vein[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(07):641-644. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.12E022092.
头静脉是植入心血管植入型电子器械(CIED)的经典入路,其可以避免锁骨下静脉入路所致的气胸、误穿动脉、电极受压断裂等并发症的发生。头静脉解剖结构复杂,走行恒定,变异较为罕见,作为植入CIED的首选静脉入路,了解其解剖结构具有重要的临床意义。经头静脉植入CIED的技术逐年改进,故本文对头静脉解剖及近年来经头静脉植入CIED的方法进行总结,以期为术前静脉入路的选择提供参考。
The cephalic vein is a classic approach for the implantation of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIED), which can avoid complications such as pneumothorax, accidental artery puncture, electrode compression and fracture caused by the subclavian vein approach. The anatomy of the cephalic vein is complex with constant course and rare variation, and as the preferred venous approach for the implantation of CIED, it is of great clinical significance to understand its anatomical structure. The technology of implanting CIED via cephalic vein is improving year by year, so this article summarizes the anatomy of cephalic vein and methods of implanting CIED via cephalic vein in recent years, in order to provide reference for the selection of preoperative venous approach.
头静脉解剖走行变异心血管植入型电子器械手术时间并发症心脏再同步化治疗
cephalic veinanatomyvariation in coursecardiovascular implantable electronic devicesoperation timecomplicationcardiac resynchronization therapy
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