
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.南京医科大学附属宿迁第一人民医院麻醉科,江苏 宿迁 223800
2.徐州医科大学麻醉药理学教研室,江苏 徐州 221004
严志勇,E-mail:fanqiannan0102005@163.com
纸质出版日期:2024-02-25,
收稿日期:2023-03-12,
扫 描 看 全 文
樊倩楠,严志勇,吴浩等.老年营养不良患者全身麻醉下股骨近端防旋髓内钉内固定术中低体温因素分析[J].局解手术学杂志,2024,33(02):145-148.
FAN Qian-nan,YAN Zhi-yong,WU Hao,et al.Analysis of hypothermia factors for elderly patients with malnutrition during proximal femoral nail antirotation internal fixation under general anesthesia[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(02):145-148.
樊倩楠,严志勇,吴浩等.老年营养不良患者全身麻醉下股骨近端防旋髓内钉内固定术中低体温因素分析[J].局解手术学杂志,2024,33(02):145-148. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.03E023068.
FAN Qian-nan,YAN Zhi-yong,WU Hao,et al.Analysis of hypothermia factors for elderly patients with malnutrition during proximal femoral nail antirotation internal fixation under general anesthesia[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(02):145-148. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.03E023068.
目的
2
分析全身麻醉下行股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)内固定术的老年营养不良患者术中低体温的发生情况及其危险因素。
方法
2
选取全身麻醉下行PFNA内固定术的老年患者139例,术前1 d的营养状况评分为0~11分。对可能导致患者发生术中低体温的相关因素行单因素及多因素
Logistic
二元回归分析。
结果
2
术前营养评分0~11分的139例老年患者中,有79例(56.83%)发生了术中低体温。单因素及多因素
Logistic
二元回归分析结果提示:年龄≥75岁、MNA-SF营养评分0~7分、BMI
<
18.5 kg/m
2
、全身麻醉时间≥2 h、术中冲洗液量≥1 000 mL及术中补液量≥1 000 mL是导致老年患者发生术中低体温的危险因素(
OR
>
1,
P
<
0.05),而术中使用加温毯保温是避免发生术中低体温的保护因素(
OR
<
1,
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
术前营养不良的老年患者全身麻醉下行PFNA内固定术中低体温发生率较高,营养状况较差的患者更容易发生术中低体温,患者年龄较大、营养状况较差、BMI较低、全身麻醉时间较长、术中冲洗液量及补液量较多容易导致术中低体温的发生,而使用加温毯可以降低术中低体温的发生率。
Objective
2
To analyze the incidence and risk factors of hypothermia in elderly patients with malnutrition during proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) internal fixation under general anesthesia.
Methods
2
A total of 139 elderly patients underwent PFNA internal fixation under general anesthesia were selected,and the nutritional status scores 1 day before surgery ranged from 0 to 11 points. Univariate and multivariate
Logistic
binary regression analysis was performed to analyze the related factors that may lead to intraoperative hypothermia.
Results
2
Among 139 elderly patients with preoperative nutritional scores of 0 to 11 points,79 cases (56.83%) developed intraoperative hypothermia. The results of univariate and multivariate
Logistic
binary regression analysis suggested that age≥75 years old,mini nutritional assessment short form (MNA-SF) nutritional score 0 to 7 points,BMI
<
18.5 kg/m
2
,duration of general anesthesia ≥2 hours,intraoperative flushing fluid volume≥1 000 mL and intraoperative fluid volume≥1 000 mL were the risk factors for the occurrence of intraoperative hypothermia in elderly patients (
OR
>
1,
P
<
0.05). The use of warm blanket insulation was the protective factor against the occurrence of intraoperative hypothermia (
OR
<
1,
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The incidence of intraoperative hypothermia during PFNA internal fixation under general anesthesia in elderly patients with mainutrition before operation is high,and patients with poor nutritional status are more likely to develop intraoperative hypothermia. Patients with older age,poor nutritional status,lower BMI,longer duration of general anesthesia,and more intraoperative flushing fluid volume and intraoperative fluid volume are likely to lead to intraoperative hypothermia. The use of warm blanket can reduce the incidence of intraoperative hypothermia.
营养不良股骨近端防旋髓内钉内固定术老年术中低体温危险因素
malnutritionproximal femoral nail antirotationinternal fixationelderlyintraoperative hypothermiarisk factor
陈 阳,宋长福,杨 军,等.3种手术方式治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的近期疗效分析[J].局解手术学杂志,2020,29(11):871-875.doi:10.11659/jjssx.06E020087http://dx.doi.org/10.11659/jjssx.06E020087.
李鹏程,王楠,赵伟,等.ERAS理念对PFNA治疗老年股骨转子间骨折术后谵妄和预后的影响[J].安徽医学,2021,42(11):1228-1231.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2021.11.006http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2021.11.006.
龙汉秋,吴康莲,高淑惠.子宫肌瘤腹腔镜手术患者术中低体温发生的相关影响因素分析[J].沈阳医学院学报,2022,24(6):629-632.doi:10.16753/j.cnki.1008-2344.2022.06.016http://dx.doi.org/10.16753/j.cnki.1008-2344.2022.06.016.
吕剑敏,周柳荫.胸腔镜手术患者术中低体温发生率及影响因素分析[J].中国医院统计,2022,29(5):337-339.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2022.05.004http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2022.05.004.
叶青青,陈 悦,吴 浩,等.老年患者全身麻醉腹腔镜下子宫切除术中低体温发生情况及危险因素[J].局解手术学杂志,2023,32(2):125-128.doi:10.11659/jjssx.08E022146http://dx.doi.org/10.11659/jjssx.08E022146.
中华医学会肠外肠内营养学分会老年营养支持学组.老年患者肠外肠内营养支持中国专家共识[J].中华老年医学杂志,2013,32(9):913-929. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2013.09.001http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2013.09.001.
Zhu J,Zhang XR,Yang H.Effects of combined epidural and general anesthesia on intraoperative hemodynamic responses,postoperative
cellular immunity,and prognosis in patients with gallbladder cancer:a randomized controllel trial[J].Medine,2017,96(10):e6137.doi:10. 1097/MD.0000000000006137http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000006137.
Schwartz AJ,Bozic KJ,Etzioni D.Value-based total hip and knee arthroplasty:a framework for understanding the literature[J].J Am Acad Orthop Surg,2019,27(1):1-11.doi:10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00709http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00709.
Helminen H,Luukkaala T,Saarnio J,et al.Predictive value of the
mini-nutritional assessment short form(MNA-SF)and nutritional risk screening(NRS2002) in hip fracture[J].Eur J Clin Nutr,2019,73(1):112-120.doi:10.1038/s41430-018-0267-yhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41430-018-0267-y.
王卿宇,李明泽,马子龙,等.体重指数对腹腔镜妇科手术患者麻醉期间体温的影响及不同保温措施的效果[J].国际麻醉学与复苏杂志,2018,39(5):422-425.doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4378. 2018.05.009http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4378.2018.05.009.
杨霞,崔颖,李国宏.加速康复外科理念下老年髋部骨折手术体温管理研究进展[J].实用老年医学,2022,36(11):1088-1091.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2022.11.003http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2022.11.003.
董涛.老年腹部全身麻醉手术患者术中低体温的影响因素[J].中国老年学杂志,2020,40(6):1228-1231.doi:10.3969/j.issn. 1005-9202.2020.06.036http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1005-9202.2020.06.036.
张燕,王利仙,吕晓华,等. 微型营养评估简表在老年慢性病住院患者营养筛查中的应用[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2019,18(2):107-111.doi:10.11915/j.issn.1671-5403.2019.02.020http://dx.doi.org/10.11915/j.issn.1671-5403.2019.02.020.
张菊明.术前营养状态与老年髋部骨折病人术后谵妄的相关性分析[J].中国老年保健医学,2021,19(1):63-66.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2020.05.010http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2020.05.010.
Warren S,Midodzi WK,Allwood Newhook LA,et al. Effects of delayed newborn bathing on breastfeeding,hypothermia,and
hypoglycemia[J].J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs,2020,49(2): 181-189. doi:10.1016/j.jogn.2019.12.004http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jogn.2019.12.004.
Akers JL,Dupnick AC,Hillman EL,et al. Inadvertent perioperative hypothermia risks and postoperative complications: a retrospective study[J]. Aorn J,2019,109(6):741-747.doi: 10.1002/aorn.12696http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aorn.12696.
朱少清,吴超萍.老年全身麻醉患者术中低体温的相关危险因素[J].医疗装备,2022,35(13): 83-85.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2376.2022.13.025http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-2376.2022.13.025.
0
浏览量
1
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621