通过随机抽取985名医学生进行问卷调查。结果发现女生更看重保健和发展因素，男生在目标筛选和职业规划方面更有信心；不同家庭背景在声望和地位、自我评价方面差异有统计学意义；不同专业间在保健因素、自我评价、职业信息、职业规划差异有统计学意义；年级间差异无统计学意义；职业价值观和职业决策自我效能感呈正相关;Based on the questionnaires completed by 985 medical students

this article finds out that female students value more on the factors of health care and development when choosing a job， while male students are more confident in selecting goals and making career plans. Students from different family backgrounds have great difference when facing the elements such as reputation， social status and self-evaluation. Students from different majors take quite different opinions to health care， self evaluation， career information and career planning. There is little difference among different grades of medical students. Vocational values correlate positively with career decision-making self-efficacy.