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纸质出版日期:2015,
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张清伟 宋佳玉 王慧芬 崔利娜 付秀虹. TBL结合CP教学在妇产科学临床教学中的应用[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2015,14(3):301-305.
Application of the team based learning method combined with the clinical pathway leaning method in clinical teaching of department of gynecology and obstetrics[J]. 2015,14(3):301-305.
目的 探讨以团队为基础教学(team based learning,TBL)结合临床路径(clinical pathway,CP)教学在妇产科学临床实习教学中的可行性和实用性,并对其教学效果进行评价。方法 选取40名临床医学专业实习医学生为研究对象,随机分为两组(各20人),分别采用TBL结合CP教学和传统教学。教学结束后,对两种教学方法的教学效果进行定量分析与比较
差异性比较采用t检验;同时,对TBL结合CP教学组医学生进行问卷调查,就TBL结合CP教学法的实施效果进行定性分析。结果 TBL结合CP教学组医学生终结性考核成绩得分优于传统教学组[(83.95±7.63) vs. (72.00±5.26)],经t 检验分析,差异有统计学意义(t=5.063,P<0.05)。TBL结合CP教学组知识竞赛成绩均高于传统教学组(90分 vs. 85分、95分 vs. 75分、85分 vs. 70分)。TBL结合CP教学得到近90%医学生的认可,学生的多项素质得到进一步提高。结论 TBL结合CP教学具有实用性和可行性,值得在妇产科学临床实习教学中推广应用
Objective To explore the practicality and feasibility and evaluation of the team based learning method (TBL) combined with the clinical pathway leaning method(CP) in clinical teaching of department of gynecology and obstetrics. Methods Toltally 40 clinical specialist interns selected for the study were randomly divided into two groups (each 20) respectively
using TBL com-bined with CP teaching method and traditional teaching method
and to make analysis and comparisons on the above two teaching methods. Differences were compared with t testing. Meanwhile
a question-naire survey was carried out among students of TBL combined with CP teaching group for qualitative analysis of the implementation effect of TBL combined with CP pedagogy. (Qualitative analysis is the medical students' evaluation of teaching effect
without further statistical processing). Results The professional test results of TBL combined with CP teaching team were superior to the traditional teach-ing group [(83.95±7.63) vs. (72.00±5.26)] and the difference was significant by paired t tests and analysis (t=5.063,P<0.05). The knowledge contest results of TBL combined with CP teaching team were superior to the traditional teaching group(90 vs. 85,95 vs. 75,85 vs. 70). TBL combined with CP method has been recognized by 90% medical students and they think that most of their quality has been further improved. Conclusions TBL combined with CP method for the clinical teaching of de-partment of gynecology and obstetrics is practical and feasible
and should be widely applied.
以团队为基础教学法 临床路径式教学法 妇产科学临床教学
Team based learning method Clinical pathway leaning method Department of gynecology and obstetrics Clinical teaching
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