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1. 中南大学
2. 中南大学湘雅医学院病理生理学系
3. 内环境教学团队
纸质出版日期:2017,
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涂自智, 肖子辉, 文志斌, 等. 内环境系统CBL课改革后的教学效果调查分析[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2017,16(11).
Investigation and analysis on teaching effectiveness following CBL teaching reform in Internal Environment SystemTu Zizhi, Xiao Zihui, Wen Zhibin, Jiang Bimei, Liu Yin, Zhang Huali, Xiao Xianzhong[J]. 2017,16(11).
目的 调查内环境系统CBL课改革后的教学效果,为完善相关讨论课的教学方法并提高其教学质量提供参考依据。方法 以中南大学湘雅医学院2届八年制临床医学生190名和五年制临床医学卓越医师班学生60名为调查对象,对所实行的“课堂现场分段研读病例辩论赛式讨论”改革方案教学效果进行调查。调查表内容包括:对改革方案特点和优势的看法、学生喜爱支持这次改革的理由等。采用无记名问卷调查,运用Excel和SPSS17.0统计软件收集、处理数据,描述性分析计算各指标百分率。结果 ①学生认为这改革方案所具有的优势体现在以下几个方面:减轻学生负担78.5%、提高学生参与积极性85.4%、提高课堂讨论质量80.5%、增强学生的团结协作精神78.5%、扩大学生思考探索空间84.3%、该模式与临床诊疗过程接近84.0%;②学生喜爱支持这改革方案的主要理由有:减轻了学生负担83.4%、提高了课堂讨论质量72.4%、培养了学生挖掘临床信息的能力82.4%。结论 该讨论课改革方案,减轻了学生负担,提高了讨论课教学质量,深受学生欢迎,对其他各课程的讨论课开展也有积极的参考价值
Objective: The teaching effectiveness was evaluated following CBL teaching reform in internal environment system to provide reliable reference for improving teaching mode and teaching quality. Methods: The questionnaire survey was conducted in 190 clinic students of 8-year program and 60 clinic students of 5-year program to investigate the teaching effectiveness following implementation of the teaching reform called “classroom sectional study of patient case debate competition seminare .The contents of questionnaire survey included: the student’s view on characteristics and advantages of this reform program and the reason for favoring and supporting the reform. Investigation was conducted using an anonymous questionnaire. Data collection and analysis were performed by using Excel and PSS17.0 statistical software
percentage of each observing parameter was calculated. Results: ① The student’s view on advantages of this reform program included as following: reducing student study burden by 78.5%,increasing the students' engagement in class activities by 85.4%
improving teaching quality in class discussion by 80.5%
enhancing team spirit among students by 78.5%
expanding students' thinking and exploring space by84.3%
and similarity of this teaching mode to clinical diagnosis and treatment process reached to 84.0%. ② The student’s reasons for favoring and supporting this reform program included: reducing student study burden by 83.4%
improving teaching quality in class discussion by 72.4%
and training student’s ability to search clinical information by 82.4%. Conclusion: This CBL reform program reduced student study burden
improved teaching quality and favored by students
therefore providing a positive valuable reference to other discussion class.
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