Objective To investigate the extent of statistics anxiety and explore its influencing factors among university students majoring in medicine. Methods The statistics anxiety rating scale (STARS) was first translated into Chinese and modified until the reliability and validity were acceptable. Through online questionnaire
the Chinese version of STARS was used to measure the level of statistics anxiety for students enrolling in the course of Medical Statistics during autumn term 2018 to spring term 2019 in the medical college of a university. The collected data were managed and analyzed by SPSS 25.0. Results A total of 562 students took part in the survey
and 500 questionnaires were eligible and included in the final analysis. The measurement of Chinese version of STARS showed quite good reliability and validity
with item score of the whole scale being (2.31 ± 0.65) points. The proportions of students with mild
moderate and severe statistics anxiety were 41%
56% and 3% respectively. Female students had higher extent of anxiety than male students
and undergraduates had higher extent of anxiety than postgraduates. The extent of anxiety of students with different majors from high to low were nursing > (dentistry
basic medicine and pharmacology) > (clinic medicine and public health) respectively. When controlling other factors
the influence of gender
student level and major on statistics anxiety was still statistically significant. Conclusion Statistics anxiety is prevalent in medical college students. Professional teachers should pay more attention to students' psychological status
conduct targeted counseling to alleviate students' anxiety and help them to improve self-efficacy in statistics learning.
关键词
统计学焦虑 STARS量表 医学专业 大学生 影响因素
Keywords
Statistics anxiety STARS Medicine University students Influencing factors