重庆及四川三峡外迁移民的心理健康现状与心理应激的相关性研究

王清亮; 汪洋; 刘琴; 黄炳花

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重庆及四川三峡外迁移民的心理健康现状与心理应激的相关性研究

调查研究 | 更新时间：2024-01-17

- 重庆及四川三峡外迁移民的心理健康现状与心理应激的相关性研究
- Study for the correlation between psychological well-being and Psychological stress of external resettlement in migrants from Three Gorges Reservoir Area
- 重庆医科大学学报 2009年34卷第2期页码：221-223
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆医科大学公共卫生学院妇幼保健与儿童少年卫生学教研室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金项目（30671792）
- DOI：
  中图分类号： R395.6
- 纸质出版日期：2009，
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[1]王清亮,汪洋,刘琴,黄炳花.重庆及四川三峡外迁移民的心理健康现状与心理应激的相关性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2009,34(02):221-223.

WANG Qing-liang, et al. Study for the correlation between psychological well-being and Psychological stress of external resettlement in migrants from Three Gorges Reservoir Area[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2009,34(2):221-223.
[1]王清亮,汪洋,刘琴,黄炳花.重庆及四川三峡外迁移民的心理健康现状与心理应激的相关性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2009,34(02):221-223. DOI：

WANG Qing-liang, et al. Study for the correlation between psychological well-being and Psychological stress of external resettlement in migrants from Three Gorges Reservoir Area[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2009,34(2):221-223. DOI：

摘要

目的:分析重庆市三峡库区外迁至本市其他区县和四川省移民的心理健康现状与心理应激的相关性。方法:对调查对象进行问卷测量

包括基本情况调查表、症状自评量表（SCL-90）和团体用心理社会应激调查表（PSSG）。结果:根据SCL-90的测评结果

外迁移民的心理问题阳性症状检出率高于当地居民（χ2=17.143

P<0.00）

外迁移民的10个因子得分和总分均高于当地居民

差别有统计学意义（P<0.05）;PSSG各维度得分和应激总分在两组人群间的差别均有统计学意义（P<0.01）;外迁移民中SCL-90的10个因子得分及总分与生活事件、消极情绪体验、消极应对方式及应激总分呈明显正相关（P<0.01）。结论:外迁移民的总体心理健康状况较差

且心理健康水平与经历的心理社会应激密切相关。

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the correlation between psychological well-being and psychological stress of migrants who moved from Three Gorges reservoir area to other counties in Chongqing and Sichuan province.Methods:Quantitative research tool is the questionnaire including Basic Situation Questionnaire

Symptom Chick-Lis(tSCL-90)and Psychosocial Stress Survey for groups(PSSG).Results:Ac-cording to results of SCL-90

the positive rate of psychological problem was higher in migrants than that of residents(χ2=17.143

P< 0.00);10 factors score and total score of SCL-90 were higher in migrants than that of residents and the difference was significant(P< 0.05).The differences of every PSSG dimension score and stress total score between the two groups were significant(P<0.01).The posi-tive correlation coefficient was significant between the 10 factors score

total score of SCL-90 and life events

negative emotion

negative coping and stress total score of PSSG in migrant(sP<0.01).Conclusion:The psychological status of migrants was not so well;furthermore

the correlation was close between psychological mental level and psychological stress.

关键词

外迁移民心理健康心理应激

Keywords

MigrantsPsychological healthPsychological Stress

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