Wang Fangjie, Li Jing, Yang Zhi, et al. Analysis on Severe Adverse Drug Reactions in 171 Children Based on Adverse Drug Reaction Severity Index[J]. 2022,28(8):24-28.
Wang Fangjie, Li Jing, Yang Zhi, et al. Analysis on Severe Adverse Drug Reactions in 171 Children Based on Adverse Drug Reaction Severity Index[J]. 2022,28(8):24-28.DOI:
Objective: To analyze the occurrence of severe adverse drug reactions (ADR) in children based on ADR severity index (SIADR) reported in Hunan Children’s Hospital
so as to provide reference for rational drug use and early warning of severe ADR in clinic. Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed on 171 cases of severe ADR in children reported by Hunan Children’s Hospital from 2006 to 2020
and the SIADR of various drugs was calculated and evaluated. Results: Among the 171 cases of severe ADR
119 cases (69.59%) were male and 52 cases (30.41%) were female. In order of SIADR
the three types of drugs with the highest SIADR were respectively blood system drugs
traditional Chinese medicine injections and electrolytes
vitamins and nutritional drugs
among which calcium gluconate injection ranked the first with 5.00. Systemic injury was the main manifestation of severe ADR. Conclusion: Drugs with high SIADR should be alerted in clinical use. It is necessary to strengthen the ADR monitoring and take measures to promote safe drug use in children
so as to reduce or avoid the occurrence of severe ADR.