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河南中医药大学第一附属医院消化内科
纸质出版日期:2018,
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[1]王新亭,张传雷,陈晓琦,冀爱英,陈欣菊.华蟾素治疗原发性肝癌癌性疼痛的效果观察[J].保健医学研究与实践,2018,15(06):36-39.
Wang Xinting, Zhang Chuanlei, Chen Xiaoqi, et al. Efficacy of cinobufotalin for the treatment of primary liver cancer-related pain[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2018,15(6):36-39.
目的探讨华蟾素治疗原发性肝癌癌性疼痛的临床疗效。方法选取河南省某医院2013年6月-2017年6月收治的40例原发性肝癌中晚期伴中重度疼痛的患者为研究对象
采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组
每组20例。对照组患者给予吗啡缓释片口服治疗
观察组患者在对照组基础上给予华蟾素静脉滴注
均治疗14d。比较2组患者治疗前后视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS)、治疗全程吗啡用量及生存质量改善情况。结果治疗前
2组患者VAS评分比较
差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后
2组患者VAS评分均低于治疗前
且观察组低于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者治疗全程吗啡用量小于对照组
差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者生存质量改善率高于对照组
差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论华蟾素联合吗啡缓释片能够有效缓解原发性肝癌癌性疼痛
有助于减少吗啡用量
提高患者生存质量
值得临床推广。
Objective To assess the clinical efficacy of cinobufotalin for the treatment of primary liver cancer-related pain.Methods A total of 40 patients having primary liver cancer with moderate to severe pain who were treated at a Henan hospital between June 2013 and June 2017 were included in this study.Based on a random number table
patients were divided into the trial group and the control group
20 patients in each group.Patients in the control group received oral morphine sustained-release tablets
while those in the trial group received oral morphine plus intravenous cinobufotalin
for up to 14 days.The visual analogue scale(VAS)
the dose of morphine used
and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results Before treatment
the VAS score was similar between the two groups(P>0.05);after treatment
the VAS score was reduced in both groups
with a significantly greater reduction in the trial group(P<0.05).The dose of morphine used throughout the treatment period was significantly lower in the trial group than that in the control group(P<0.05).A greater improvement in the quality of life was also observed in the trial group compared with that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Cinobufotalin combined with sustained-release morphine is effective in relieving primary liver cancer-related pain
reducing the dose of morphine
and improving the quality of life
which deserves widespread clinical application.
原发性肝癌癌性疼痛华蟾素临床观察
Primary liver cancerCaner painCinobufotalinClinical observation
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