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贵州师范大学教育科学学院
纸质出版日期:2014,
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[1]蔡恒爱,潘运.师范类大学生成就目标现状调查[J].保健医学研究与实践,2014,11(05):14-16+20.
Cai Heng-ai, Pan Yun. An Investigation into the Status Quo of Normal University Students’ Achievement Goals[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2014,11(5):14-16.
目的了解师范类大学生成就目标发展特点
为师范类大学生的学习行为提供指导依据。方法选取师范类大学生300人作为调查对象
采用学业成就目标量表进行调查。结果师范类大学生成就目标的总体得分情况为:学习目标得分较高(19.61±3.03)
回避目标得分次之(15.20±3.70)
证实目标得分最低(12.36±2.83);在回避目标上大一年级学生得分高于大二年级学生(P<0.01);在回避目标和证实目标上文科学生得分均高于理工科学生(P<0.05或P<0.01);在证实目标上城镇学生得分高于农村学生(P<0.05);在学习目标上非独生子女得分高于独生子女(P<0.05)。结论师范类大学生的成就目标与年级、专业、生源、是否独生子女有关
需针对不同类型的师范类大学生采取相应的心理健康教育。
Objective To explore the status quo of normal university students’achievement goals
and to provide basis for the improvement of normal university students’learning behavior.Method 300 normal university students were investigated with the Achievement Goals Test.Results The overall status of the achievement goals was that learning goal got the highest scores(19.61±3.03)
followed by avoidance goal(15.20±3.70)and confirmed goal(12.36±2.83).Concerning all the statistically significant results
the scores of freshmen were higher than those of sophomore in term of the avoidance goal(P<0.01);the scores for liberal arts students were higher than those of science from the perspectives of confirmed goal and avoidance goal(P<0.05 or P<0.01);the scores of urban students were higher than those from rural areas in respect of confirmed goal(P<0.05);the scores of children with siblings were higher than those of single children in the aspect of learning goal(P<0.05).Conclusion Normal university students’achievement goals tend to relate with grade
major
birthplace and single children or children with siblings.It is necessary to provide corresponding mental health education.
师范类大学生成就目标学习目标证实目标回避目标
Normal university studentsAchievement goalsLearning goalConfirmed goalAvoidance goal
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