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东莞市塘厦医院
纸质出版日期:2013,
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[1]余伟桂,王晓刚,张海江,雷华,黄伟年,邓章基.脑灌注压与环池变化在急性颅脑损伤病人术前评估中的临床意义[J].保健医学研究与实践,2013,10(01):46-49.
YU Wei-gui, WANG Xiao-gang, ZHANG Hai-jiang, et al. Clinical Significance of Cerebral Perfusion Pressure and Change of Cisterna Ambiens in Preoperative Evaluation of Patients with Acute Craniocerebral Injury[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2013,10(1):46-49.
[1]余伟桂,王晓刚,张海江,雷华,黄伟年,邓章基.脑灌注压与环池变化在急性颅脑损伤病人术前评估中的临床意义[J].保健医学研究与实践,2013,10(01):46-49. DOI:
YU Wei-gui, WANG Xiao-gang, ZHANG Hai-jiang, et al. Clinical Significance of Cerebral Perfusion Pressure and Change of Cisterna Ambiens in Preoperative Evaluation of Patients with Acute Craniocerebral Injury[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2013,10(1):46-49. DOI:
目的探讨急性颅脑损伤患者脑灌注压(CPP)、CT影像中环池变化与病情变化及预后之间的关系。以量化术前评估指标
选择最佳救治时机
指导临床手术时机的选择及用药
提高颅脑损伤患者的救治成功率。方法回顾性分析我院2011年3月-2012年2月间收治的153例急性颅脑损伤患者的CPP值、CT环池值及格拉斯哥预后评分(GCS)数值。以CPP下降至70mmHg前、50~70mmHg及低于50mmHg的指标分3组
每组均为51例。随访3个月以上
比较3组的疗效。结果 CPP>70mmHg的A组患者
手术时间为CT环池值0.4mm时
预后良好28例(54.9%);CPP 50~70mmHg的B组患者
手术时间为CT环池值0.7mm时
预后良好40例(78.4%);CPP<50mmHg的C组患者
手术时间为CT环池值2.2mm时
预后良好45例(88.2%)。环池前后径和GCS评分呈正相关性(r=0.564
p<0.01)。结论针对意识障碍加重的病例
环池形态改变越明显
GCS评分越低。依据颅脑损伤患者的CPP及CT环池值双因素的变化情况来进行评估
可以选择恰当的手术时机
制定合理的治疗方案。
Objective To probe into the relation of cerebral perfusion pressure(CPP) and change of cisterna ambiens in CT images of patients suffering from acute craniocerebral injury with change of illness and outcome;to quantify indexes in preoperative evaluation
choose favorable opportunity for treatment
guide to choosing opportunity for clinical operation and drug use
and improve success rate in the treatment of patients with craniocerebral injury.Method Values of CPP
CT cisterna ambiens and glasgow coma and outcome scale(GCS) in 153 cases of patients with acute craniocerebral injury treated in our hospital from march 2011 to february 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were divided into three groups according to indexes in which the CPP was >70 mmHg
50~70 mmHg and <50 mmHg respectively with 51 cases in each group.The three groups were followed up for more than three months and curative effects were compared.Results In group A consisted of patients with CPP>70 mmHg
the surgery was performed when the value of CT cisterna ambiens was at 0.4 mm
and there were 28 cases(54.9%) whose outcomes were good;in group B consisted of patients with CPP 50~70 mmHg
the surgery was performed when the value of CT cisterna ambiens was at 0.7 mm
and there were 40 cases(78.4%) whose outcomes were good;in group C consisted of patients with CPP<50 mmHg
the surgery was performed when the value of CT cisterna ambiens was at 2.2 mm
and there were 45 cases(88.2%) whose outcomes were good.Occipitofrontal diameter of cisterna ambiens was positively correlated with GCS(r= 0.564
p<0.01).Conclusion For cases with disturbance of consciousness becoming severe
the more significant the change of cisterna ambiens state was
the less GCS was.The change of two factors in patients with acute craniocerebral injury such as value of CPP and CT cisterna ambiens was evaluated to choose proper opportunity for operation and make rational treatment scheme.
急性颅脑损伤CPP环池宽度值手术指征临床疗效
Acute craniocerebral injuryCPPWidth of cisterna ambiensOperative indicationClinical effect
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