Objective With the help of investigating university students’ basic knowledge of AIDS

including the risk of transmission

the prevention awareness and attitude

the approaches of students’ health education will be enforced and improved.Method 676 valid questionnaire to freshman students were randomly surveyed and analyzed.Results 95% of the college students have the basic knowledge of AIDS about the mode and risk of AIDS transmission.Regarding the knowledge related non-transmission routes of AIDS

such as mosquito bites

coughing or sneezing

eating at the same table

shaking hands and embracing

sharing toilet and swimming pool respectively

62.62%

88.03%

88.63%

88.12% of the college students do not know.Over 79.06% of university students will have AIDS’ friends

and 77.52% will live with HIV people in the same room.78.56 % will shake hands and embrace with AIDS patients

and 62.07% will share meals with AIDS.Conclusion The university students have no sufficient knowledge of AIDS.It is necesseray to improve the students’ knowledge related prevention awareness and attitudes of AIDS.