Objective To survey the change of birth situation among the newborns

so as to provide evidence for improving pregnancy and postpartam health care standard.Method To analyze the data of 419 newborns birth situation and the mode of delivery over the past 6 years in South China Agriculture University community.Results The giant newborns accounted for 4.30% and the lower birth weight infants 4.06% in the last 6 years.The proportion of the giant newborns and the lower birth weight infants had decreased year by year

but the proportion in premature infants showed no singnificant change;the incidence of normal labor had incresed year by year

and the incidence of caesarean section had decresed year by year;the high-age gravida was 5.26%;the mean age of the gravida was 30.08-year-old.The average weight among 6 years showed no statistic significance

but the average weight from the september in 2007 to the september in 2008 rose

reaching 3 549.95 gram.Concusion The birth situation of newborns and the mode of delivery have presented a preferable change in recent years

reflecting that maternal and child health work has won initial success.Advocation is called for to take community advantages positively and employ all kinds of menthods to develop pregnancy and postpartam health education（nutrition and normal labor ect）

in order to prevent the birth of giant newborns

improve the incidence of normal labor

decrease the incidence of caesarean section

reduce the mortality of perinatal infant

and promote the life quality of pregnancy.