Objective To get the message of HBV infection statues in new college students

in order to provide scientific bases for prevention and cure of type B hepatitis. Method Using ELISA to detect HBV serum marker in 4 932 new college students

and statistically analyze the results. Results In 4 932 students

there are 441 HBsAg positive

the masculine ratio is 8.94 %

which is lower than the whole country average HBsAg carrier masculine ratio

and students of different gender or origin have different HBsAg masculine ratio（p<0.05）. Conclusion In 4 932 students

male students have higher HBsAg masculine ratio than female students

students from countryside have higher HBsAg masculine ratio than that from city

and students from south have higher HBsAg masculine ratio than that from north. To strengthen detection work of HBV serum marker in new college students is beneficial for controlling the prevalence of type B hepatitis in college students.