Relationship between tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 and Wnt/ and β-catenin signal pathway
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Relationship between tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 and Wnt/ and β-catenin signal pathway
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 38, Issue 12, Pages: 1736-1739(2014)
作者机构:
重庆医科大学附属第一医院胃肠外科,重庆,400016
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Published:2014,
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Wang Chunyi, Wang Jialin, Liu Hong, et al. Relationship between tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 and Wnt/ and β-catenin signal pathway. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 38(12):1736-1739(2014)
DOI:
Wang Chunyi, Wang Jialin, Liu Hong, et al. Relationship between tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 and Wnt/ and β-catenin signal pathway. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 38(12):1736-1739(2014)DOI:
Relationship between tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 and Wnt/ and β-catenin signal pathway
Objective:To investigate the effect of tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 on Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in colon cancer cell line SW480. Methods:Human colon cancer cell line SW480 was taken as research object and was divied into 3 groups:pcDNA3.1(+)-DLC-1 group,pcDNA3.1(+) group and SW480 group. Each group was transfected with recombinant lentiviral vector containing DLC-1 gene. MTT was applied to detect cell proliferation and flow cytometry was performed to detect cell apoptosis. Real-time PCR and Western blot were preformed to detect the mRNA and protein expressions of Wnt/β-catenint signaling pathway related genes(β-catenin,GSK-3β and c-my). Results:The proliferation of SW480 cells was significantly inhibited(the proliferation rate was 0.546)and the apoptosis was increased(the apoptosis rate was 42.422+3.413) in pcDNA3.1(+)-DLC-1 group. Real-time PCR and Western blot determined that the mRNA and protein expressions of β-catenin and c-myc were down-regulated,and the mRNA and protein expressions of GSK-3β were up-regulated(P=0.000). Conclusion:DLC-1 plays a suppression role in colon cancer cell,which asso-ciates with Wnt/β-catenint signaling pathway. DLC-1 may be the upstream adjustment factor of Wnt/β-catenint signal pathway.